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Effect of the position of the corneal lamella on the frequency of its detachment

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00064173%3A_____%2F22%3A43924469" target="_blank" >RIV/00064173:_____/22:43924469 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/00216208:11120/22:43924469

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://doi.org/10.18240/ijo.2022.12.07" target="_blank" >https://doi.org/10.18240/ijo.2022.12.07</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.18240/ijo.2022.12.07" target="_blank" >10.18240/ijo.2022.12.07</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Effect of the position of the corneal lamella on the frequency of its detachment

  • Original language description

    AIM: To determine the influence of gaps [places where neither the donor&apos;s nor the recipient&apos;s Descemet&apos;s membrane (DM) is present] and overlaps (places where the recipient&apos;s DM is covered by the donor&apos;s DM) on the frequency of postoperative detachment of DM endothelial keratoplasty (DMEK) lamellae. METHODS: Totally 64 eyes of 64 patients with Fuchs&apos; endothelial dystrophy or bullous keratopathy indicated for DMEK were randomly divided in two groups. The diameter of the implanted DMEK lamella was the same in both groups (8 mm), but we changed the diameter of the removed recipient DM. In the first group (32 eyes), the circular area was approximately 8.5 mm (gaps); in the second group (32 eyes), the diameter was 7.5 mm (overlaps). Postoperatively we noted all cases of detachment visible on the slit lamp and these cases we indicated for rebubbling. We also measured the uncorrected distance visual acuity (UDVA) as well as corrected distance visual acuity (CDVA) in decimal and postoperative endothelial cell density (ECD). The minimum follow-up time was 6mo. RESULTS: The number of rebubbling procedures in the entire group of patients was 13, i.e., 20.3%, with 6 eyes (18.7%) in the gap group, and 7 eyes (21.9%) in the overlap group. Lamella replacement (re-DMEK) was required in 3 (gap group) and 2 patients (overlap group), respectively. The difference between the groups was statistically insignificant. The UDVA was 0.54+-0.21 in the gap group and 0.58+-0.24 in the overlap group. The CDVA was 0.74+-0.22 and 0.80+-0.16, respectively. ECD was 1920+-491 and 2149+-570 cells/mm(2). The small differences between both groups were not statistically significant. CONCLUSION: We do not notice any difference in the group of patients with overlaps or gaps of DM. The presence of small areas of gaps or overlaps does not affect the frequency of detachment of the DMEK lamellae.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    30207 - Ophthalmology

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2022

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    International Journal of Ophthalmology

  • ISSN

    2222-3959

  • e-ISSN

    2227-4898

  • Volume of the periodical

    15

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    12

  • Country of publishing house

    CN - CHINA

  • Number of pages

    4

  • Pages from-to

    1940-1943

  • UT code for WoS article

    000918071700007

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85143622801