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Safety of pulsed field ablation in more than 17,000 patients with atrial fibrillation in the MANIFEST-17K study

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00064173%3A_____%2F24%3A43927308" target="_blank" >RIV/00064173:_____/24:43927308 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/60076658:12110/24:43908591 RIV/00098892:_____/24:10158724 RIV/00023001:_____/24:00084970 RIV/00023884:_____/24:00009862

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41591-024-03114-3" target="_blank" >https://doi.org/10.1038/s41591-024-03114-3</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41591-024-03114-3" target="_blank" >10.1038/s41591-024-03114-3</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Safety of pulsed field ablation in more than 17,000 patients with atrial fibrillation in the MANIFEST-17K study

  • Original language description

    Pulsed field ablation (PFA) is an emerging technology for the treatment of atrial fibrillation (AF), for which pre-clinical and early-stage clinical data are suggestive of some degree of preferentiality to myocardial tissue ablation without damage to adjacent structures. Here in the MANIFEST-17K study we assessed the safety of PFA by studying the post-approval use of this treatment modality. Of the 116 centers performing post-approval PFA with a pentaspline catheter, data were received from 106 centers (91.4% participation) regarding 17,642 patients undergoing PFA (mean age 64, 34.7% female, 57.8% paroxysmal AF and 35.2% persistent AF). No esophageal complications, pulmonary vein stenosis or persistent phrenic palsy was reported (transient palsy was reported in 0.06% of patients; 11 of 17,642). Major complications, reported for ~1% of patients (173 of 17,642), were pericardial tamponade (0.36%; 63 of 17,642) and vascular events (0.30%; 53 of 17,642). Stroke was rare (0.12%; 22 of 17,642) and death was even rarer (0.03%; 5 of 17,642). Unexpected complications of PFA were coronary arterial spasm in 0.14% of patients (25 of 17,642) and hemolysis-related acute renal failure necessitating hemodialysis in 0.03% of patients (5 of 17,642). Taken together, these data indicate that PFA demonstrates a favorable safety profile by avoiding much of the collateral damage seen with conventional thermal ablation. PFA has the potential to be transformative for the management of patients with AF.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    30201 - Cardiac and Cardiovascular systems

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    N - Vyzkumna aktivita podporovana z neverejnych zdroju

Others

  • Publication year

    2024

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Nature Medicine

  • ISSN

    1078-8956

  • e-ISSN

    1546-170X

  • Volume of the periodical

    30

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    7

  • Country of publishing house

    US - UNITED STATES

  • Number of pages

    10

  • Pages from-to

    2020-2029

  • UT code for WoS article

    001264739500001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85197684308