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Morphometric Assessment of Facial Morphology in Infants with Orofacial Clefts up to two Years of Age: A Three-Dimensional Cross-Sectional Study

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00064173%3A_____%2F24%3A43927439" target="_blank" >RIV/00064173:_____/24:43927439 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/00216208:11130/24:10458069 RIV/00216208:11310/24:10458069 RIV/00064203:_____/24:10458069

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1177/10556656231163970" target="_blank" >https://doi.org/10.1177/10556656231163970</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/10556656231163970" target="_blank" >10.1177/10556656231163970</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Morphometric Assessment of Facial Morphology in Infants with Orofacial Clefts up to two Years of Age: A Three-Dimensional Cross-Sectional Study

  • Original language description

    OBJECTIVE: To assess modelled facial development of infants with unilateral cleft lip (CL) and cleft lip and palate (UCLP) compared to controls up to two years of age. DESIGN AND PARTICIPANTS: A total of 209 facial images of children (CL: n = 37; UCLP: n = 39; controls: n = 137) were obtained in four age categories (T0 = 0.2-0.5; T1 = 0.6-1.0; T2 = 1.1-1.5; T3 = 1.6-2.0 years) and were evaluated using stereophotogrammetry and geometric morphometry. All patients underwent lip surgery before T0, patients with UCLP underwent palatoplasty (T0, T1 before palatoplasty; T2, T3 after palatoplasty). RESULTS: In patients with CL, the forehead was significantly retracted (p &lt;= 0.001), while the supraorbital and ocular regions were prominent (p &lt;= 0.001). The oronasal region appeared convex (p &lt;= 0.001). The lower lip and chin were non-significantly protruded. In patients with UCLP, a significantly retracted forehead and prominent supraorbital region were apparent (p &lt;= 0.001). A retrusive oronasal region (p &lt;= 0.001) was observed in the middle face. The chin was anteriorly protruded (p &lt;= 0.01). No progression of deviations was found with increasing age. After the first year, a slight improvement in the morphological features became apparent. The shape variability of the clefts and controls overlapped, suggesting a comparable modelled facial development. CONCLUSIONS: The facial morphology of individuals with cleft was comparable to the norm. Shape deviation was apparent in the oronasal region, forehead, and chin, which minimised with increasing age even in complete clefts.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    30208 - Dentistry, oral surgery and medicine

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2024

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Cleft Palate Craniofacial Journal

  • ISSN

    1055-6656

  • e-ISSN

    1545-1569

  • Volume of the periodical

    61

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    8

  • Country of publishing house

    US - UNITED STATES

  • Number of pages

    11

  • Pages from-to

    1283-1293

  • UT code for WoS article

    000953599200001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85150934946