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Machine learning validation of the AVAS classification compared to ultrasound mapping in a multicentre study

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00064173%3A_____%2F25%3A43928001" target="_blank" >RIV/00064173:_____/25:43928001 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/68407700:21230/25:00384280 RIV/00216224:14110/25:00140514 RIV/00216208:11120/25:43928001 RIV/00023001:_____/25:00085357

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-86456-3" target="_blank" >https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-86456-3</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-86456-3" target="_blank" >10.1038/s41598-025-86456-3</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Machine learning validation of the AVAS classification compared to ultrasound mapping in a multicentre study

  • Original language description

    The Arteriovenous Access Stage (AVAS) classification simplifies information about suitability of vessels for vascular access (VA). It&apos;s been previously validated in a clinical study. Here, AVAS performance was tested against multiple ultrasound mapping measurements using machine learning. A prospective multicentre international study (NCT04796558) with patient recruitment from March 2021-July 2024. Demographics, risk factors, vessels parameters, types of predicted and created VA (pVA, cVA) were collected. We modelled pVA and cVA using the Random Forest algorithm. Model performance was estimated and compared using Bayesian generalized linear models. ROC AUC with 95% credible intervals was the performance metric. 1151 patients were included. ROC AUC for pVA prediction by AVAS was 0.79 (0.77;0.82) and by mapping was 0.85 (0.83;0.88). ROC AUC for cVA prediction by AVAS was 0.71 (0.69;0.74) and by mapping was 0.8 (0.78;0.83). Using AVAS with other parameters increased the ROC AUC to 0.87 for pVA (0.84;0.89) and 0.82 (0.79;0.84) for cVA. Using mapping with other parameters increased the ROC AUC to 0.88 for pVA (0.86;0.91) and 0.85 (0.83;0.88) for cVA. Multiple mapping measurements showed higher performance at VA prediction than AVAS. However, AVAS is simpler and quicker, so may be preferable for routine clinical practice.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    30201 - Cardiac and Cardiovascular systems

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2025

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Scientific Reports

  • ISSN

    2045-2322

  • e-ISSN

    2045-2322

  • Volume of the periodical

    15

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    January

  • Country of publishing house

    GB - UNITED KINGDOM

  • Number of pages

    14

  • Pages from-to

    2538

  • UT code for WoS article

    001401998100028

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85216440001