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Diagnosis and management of a1-antitrypsin deficiency in Europe: An expert survey

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00064190%3A_____%2F19%3AN0000111" target="_blank" >RIV/00064190:_____/19:N0000111 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1183/23120541.00171-2018" target="_blank" >http://dx.doi.org/10.1183/23120541.00171-2018</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1183/23120541.00171-2018" target="_blank" >10.1183/23120541.00171-2018</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Diagnosis and management of a1-antitrypsin deficiency in Europe: An expert survey

  • Original language description

    Despite recent improvements, a1-antitrypsin deficiency (AATD) remains a rarely diagnosed and treated condition. To assess the variability of AATD diagnosis/treatment in Europe, and to evaluate clinicians’ views on methods to optimise management, specialist AATD clinicians were invited to complete a web-based survey. Surveys were completed by 15 physicians from 14 centres in 13 European countries. All respondents perceived the AATD diagnosis rate to be low in their country; 77% of physicians believed that ~15% of cases were diagnosed. Low awareness was perceived as the greatest barrier to diagnosis. Spirometry was considered more practical than quantitative computed tomography (QCT) for monitoring AATD patients in clinical practice; QCT was considered more useful in trials. AAT therapy provision was reported to be highly variable: France and Germany were reported to treat the highest proportion (~60%) of diagnosed patients, in contrast to the UK and Hungary, where virtually no patients receive AAT therapy. Most clinicians supported self-administration and extended dosing intervals to improve convenience of AAT therapy. This survey indicates that AATD diagnosis and management are highly heterogeneous in Europe; European cooperation is essential to generate data to support access to AAT therapy. Improving convenience of AAT therapy is an ongoing objective.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>SC</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the SCOPUS database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    30203 - Respiratory systems

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    N - Vyzkumna aktivita podporovana z neverejnych zdroju

Others

  • Publication year

    2019

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    ERJ open research

  • ISSN

    2312-0541

  • e-ISSN

  • Volume of the periodical

    5

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    1

  • Country of publishing house

    GB - UNITED KINGDOM

  • Number of pages

    11

  • Pages from-to

    Article number 00171-2018

  • UT code for WoS article

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85065993868