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Extracellular Prion Protein Aggregates in Nine Gerstmann-Straussler-Scheinker Syndrome Subjects with Mutation P102L: A Micromorphological Study and Comparison with Literature Data

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00064190%3A_____%2F21%3AN0000007" target="_blank" >RIV/00064190:_____/21:N0000007 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/00216208:11120/21:43922682 RIV/00216208:11110/21:10435476 RIV/00064165:_____/21:10435476 RIV/00064173:_____/21:N0000144

  • Result on the web

    <a href="http://mdpi.com/1422-0067/22/24/13303" target="_blank" >http://mdpi.com/1422-0067/22/24/13303</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms222413303" target="_blank" >10.3390/ijms222413303</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Extracellular Prion Protein Aggregates in Nine Gerstmann-Straussler-Scheinker Syndrome Subjects with Mutation P102L: A Micromorphological Study and Comparison with Literature Data

  • Original language description

    Gerstmann-Straussler-Scheinker syndrome (GSS) is a hereditary neurodegenerative disease characterized by extracellular aggregations of pathological prion protein (PrP) forming characteristic plaques. Our study aimed to evaluate the micromorphology and protein composition of these plaques in relation to age, disease duration, and co-expression of other pathogenic proteins related to other neurodegenerations. Hippocampal regions of nine clinically, neuropathologically, and genetically confirmed GSS subjects were investigated using immunohistochemistry and multichannel confocal fluorescent microscopy. Most pathognomic prion protein plaques were small (2-10 mu m), condensed, globous, and did not contain any of the other investigated proteinaceous components, particularly dystrophic neurites. Equally rare (in two cases out of nine) were plaques over 50 mu m having predominantly fibrillar structure and exhibit the presence of dystrophic neuritic structures; in one case, the plaques also included bulbous dystrophic neurites. Co-expression with hyperphosphorylated protein tau protein or amyloid beta-peptide (A beta) in GSS PrP plaques is generally a rare observation, even in cases with comorbid neuropathology. The dominant picture of the GSS brain is small, condensed plaques, often multicentric, while presence of dystrophic neuritic changes accumulating hyperphosphorylated protein tau or A beta in the PrP plaques are rare and, thus, their presence probably constitutes a trivial observation without any relationship to GSS development and progression.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    10608 - Biochemistry and molecular biology

Result continuities

  • Project

    Result was created during the realization of more than one project. More information in the Projects tab.

  • Continuities

    P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Others

  • Publication year

    2021

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    International journal of molecular sciences

  • ISSN

    1422-0067

  • e-ISSN

    1422-0067

  • Volume of the periodical

    22

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    24

  • Country of publishing house

    CH - SWITZERLAND

  • Number of pages

    12

  • Pages from-to

    Article Number 13303

  • UT code for WoS article

    000739026800001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85120771118