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Uricemia in the acute phase of myocardial infarction and its relation to long-term mortality risk

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00064190%3A_____%2F21%3AN0000049" target="_blank" >RIV/00064190:_____/21:N0000049 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/00669806:_____/21:10428345 RIV/00216208:11140/21:10428345

  • Result on the web

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.2217/cer-2021-0082" target="_blank" >http://dx.doi.org/10.2217/cer-2021-0082</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.2217/cer-2021-0082" target="_blank" >10.2217/cer-2021-0082</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Uricemia in the acute phase of myocardial infarction and its relation to long-term mortality risk

  • Original language description

    Although uric acid has antioxidant effects, hyperuricemia has been established as an indicator of increased cardiovascular mortality in various patient populations. Treatment of asymptomatic hyperuricemia in patients with acute myocardial infarction (MI) is not routinely recommended, and the efficacy of such treatment in terms of cardiovascular risk reduction remains doubtful. Materials & methods: In a prospective cohort study, we followed 5196 patients admitted for a MI between 2006 and 2018. We assessed the relationship between baseline uricemia and the incidence of all-cause death and cardiovascular mortality and the effect of long-term allopurinol treatment. Hyperuricemia was defined as serum uric acid >450 mu mol/l in men and >360 mu mol/l in women. Results: In the entire cohort, the 1-year all-cause and cardiovascular mortality rates were 8 and 7.4%, and the 5-year rates were 18.3 and 15.3%, respectively. Using a fully adjusted model, hyperuricemia was associated with a 70% increased risk of both all-cause death and cardiovascular mortality at 1 year, and the negative prognostic value of hyperuricemia persisted over the 5-year follow-up (for all-cause death, hazard risk ratio = 1.45 [95% CI: 1.23-1.70] and for cardiovascular mortality, hazard risk ratio = 1.52 [95% CI: 1.28-1.80], respectively). Treatment of asymptomatic hyperuricemia with allopurinol did not affect mortality rates. Conclusion: Hyperuricemia detected in patients during the acute phase of an MI appears to be independently associated with an increased risk of subsequent fatal cardiovascular events. However, hyperuricemia treatment with low-dose allopurinol did not prove beneficial for these patients.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    30201 - Cardiac and Cardiovascular systems

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    V - Vyzkumna aktivita podporovana z jinych verejnych zdroju

Others

  • Publication year

    2021

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    JOURNAL OF COMPARATIVE EFFECTIVENESS RESEARCH

  • ISSN

    2042-6305

  • e-ISSN

    2042-6313

  • Volume of the periodical

    10

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    12

  • Country of publishing house

    GB - UNITED KINGDOM

  • Number of pages

    10

  • Pages from-to

    979-988

  • UT code for WoS article

    000659984900001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85111130203