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Reconstructing the Population History of European Romani from Genome-wide Data

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00064203%3A_____%2F12%3A8271" target="_blank" >RIV/00064203:_____/12:8271 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/00216208:11130/12:8271

  • Result on the web

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cub.2012.10.039" target="_blank" >http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cub.2012.10.039</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Reconstructing the Population History of European Romani from Genome-wide Data

  • Original language description

    The Romani, the largest European minority group with approximately 11 million people [1], constitute a mosaic of languages, religions, and lifestyles while sharing a distinct social heritage. Linguistic [2] and genetic [3-8] studies have located the Romani origins in the Indian subcontinent. However, a genome-wide perspective on Romani origins and population substructure, as well as a detailed reconstruction of their demographic history, has yet to be provided. Our analyses based on genome-wide data from 13 Romani groups collected across Europe suggest that the Romani diaspora constitutes a single initial founder population that originated in north/northwestern India 1.5 thousand years ago (kya). Our results further indicate that after a rapid migration with moderate gene flow from the Near or Middle East, the European spread of the Romani people was via the Balkans starting -0.9 kya. The strong population substructure and high levels of homozygosity we found in the European Romani are

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>x</sub> - Unclassified - Peer-reviewed scientific article (Jimp, Jsc and Jost)

  • CEP classification

    CE - Biochemistry

  • OECD FORD branch

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2012

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Current Biology

  • ISSN

    0960-9822

  • e-ISSN

  • Volume of the periodical

    22

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    24

  • Country of publishing house

    US - UNITED STATES

  • Number of pages

    8

  • Pages from-to

    2342-2349

  • UT code for WoS article

    000312760400025

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database