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Ictal SPECT is useful in localizing the epileptogenic zone in infants with cortical dysplasia

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00064203%3A_____%2F16%3A10334481" target="_blank" >RIV/00064203:_____/16:10334481 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/00216208:11130/16:10334481

  • Result on the web

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1684/epd.2016.0870" target="_blank" >http://dx.doi.org/10.1684/epd.2016.0870</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1684/epd.2016.0870" target="_blank" >10.1684/epd.2016.0870</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Ictal SPECT is useful in localizing the epileptogenic zone in infants with cortical dysplasia

  • Original language description

    AIMS: To assess the localizing value of ictal SPECT in very young epilepsy surgery candidates when cerebral haemodynamic responses are known to be immature. METHODS: We retrospectively studied 13 infants with intractable focal epilepsy caused by focal cortical dysplasia (FCD). Completeness of resection of the (1) ictal SPECT hyperperfusion zone and (2) cerebral cortex with prominent ictal and interictal abnormalities on intracranial EEG (ECoG or long-term invasive monitoring) and the MRI lesion, when present, were correlated with postoperative seizure outcome. RESULTS: All five patients with complete resection of the ictal SPECT hyperperfusion zone were seizure-free compared to only one of eight patients with incomplete or no excision of hyperperfusion zones (p=0.00843). Similar results were noted for the MRI/iEEG-defined epileptogenic region; five of six patients with complete removal were seizure-free, whereas only one of seven incompletely resected patients was seizure-free (p=0.02914). All four patients who underwent complete resection of both regions were seizure-free compared to none of the six with incomplete resection (p=0.01179). CONCLUSION: Despite age-related differences in cerebral perfusion, ictal SPECT provides useful localization data in infants with FCD. Complete resection of the hyperperfused regions is a strong predictor of favourable outcome. The added information may alleviate the need for invasive EEG evaluations in some patients.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>x</sub> - Unclassified - Peer-reviewed scientific article (Jimp, Jsc and Jost)

  • CEP classification

    FH - Neurology, neuro-surgery, nuero-sciences

  • OECD FORD branch

Result continuities

  • Project

    <a href="/en/project/NT13357" target="_blank" >NT13357: Defining epileptogenicity markers in tuberous sclerosis and improvement in epilepsy surgery</a><br>

  • Continuities

    P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)<br>I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2016

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Epileptic Disorders

  • ISSN

    1294-9361

  • e-ISSN

  • Volume of the periodical

    18

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    4

  • Country of publishing house

    FR - FRANCE

  • Number of pages

    7

  • Pages from-to

    384-390

  • UT code for WoS article

    000392460700005

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85010465480