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Trypsin-encoding PRSS1-PRSS2 variations influence the risk of asparaginase-associated pancreatitis in children with acute lymphoblastic leukemia: a Ponte di Legno toxicity working group report

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00064203%3A_____%2F19%3A10394281" target="_blank" >RIV/00064203:_____/19:10394281 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://verso.is.cuni.cz/pub/verso.fpl?fname=obd_publikace_handle&handle=aN5i5SI.O7" target="_blank" >https://verso.is.cuni.cz/pub/verso.fpl?fname=obd_publikace_handle&handle=aN5i5SI.O7</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.3324/haematol.2018.199356" target="_blank" >10.3324/haematol.2018.199356</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Trypsin-encoding PRSS1-PRSS2 variations influence the risk of asparaginase-associated pancreatitis in children with acute lymphoblastic leukemia: a Ponte di Legno toxicity working group report

  • Original language description

    Asparaginase-associated pancreatitis is a life-threatening toxicity to childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia treatment. To elucidate genetic predisposition and asparaginase-associated pancreatitis pathogenesis, ten trial groups contributed remission samples from patients aged 1.0-17.9 years treated for acute lymphoblastic leukemia between 2000 and 2016. Cases (n=244) were defined by the presence of at least two of the following criteria: (i) abdominal pain; (ii) levels of pancreatic enzymes x upper normal limit; and (iii) imaging compatible with pancreatitis. Controls (n=1320) completed intended asparaginase therapy, with 78% receiving injections of pegylated-asparaginase, without developing asparaginase-associated pancreatitis. rs62228256 on 20q13.2 showed the strongest association with the development of asparaginase-associated pancreatitis (odds ratio=3.75; P=5.2x10&apos;). Moreover, rs13228878 (OR=0.61; P=7.1x10&quot;) and rs10273639 (OR=0.62; P=1.1x105) on 7q34 showed significant association with the risk of asparaginase-associated pancreatitis. A Dana Farber Cancer Institute ALL Consortium cohort consisting of patients treated on protocols between 1987 and 2004 (controls=285, cases=33), and the Children&apos;s Oncology Group AAI,I,0232 cohort (controls=2653, cases=76) were available as replication cohorts for the 20813.2 and 7q34 variants, respectively. While rs62228256 was not validated as a risk factor (P-0.77), both rs13228878 (P-0.03) and rs10273639 (P-0.04) were. rs13228878 and rs10273639 are in high linkage disequilibrium (rj=0.94) and associated with elevated expression of the PRSSI gene, which encodes for trypsinogen, and are known risk variants for alcohol-associated and sporadic pancreatitis in adults. Intra-pancreatic trypsinogen cleavage to proteolytic trypsin induces autodigestion and pancreatitis. In conclusion, this study finds a shared genetic predisposition between asparaginase-associated pancreatitis and non-asparaginase-associated pancreatitis, and targeting the trypsinogen activation pathway may enable identification of effective interventions for asparaginase-associated pancreatitis.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    30205 - Hematology

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2019

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Haematologica

  • ISSN

    0390-6078

  • e-ISSN

  • Volume of the periodical

    104

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    3

  • Country of publishing house

    IT - ITALY

  • Number of pages

    8

  • Pages from-to

    556-563

  • UT code for WoS article

    000460110400031

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85063917089