Diagnosis of urinary bladder urothelial carcinoma by immunocytology with p53, MCM5, MCM2 and Ki-67 antibodies using cell blocks derived from urine
The result's identifiers
Result code in IS VaVaI
<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00064203%3A_____%2F19%3A10398441" target="_blank" >RIV/00064203:_____/19:10398441 - isvavai.cz</a>
Alternative codes found
RIV/00216208:11130/19:10398441
Result on the web
<a href="https://verso.is.cuni.cz/pub/verso.fpl?fname=obd_publikace_handle&handle=~X2fL82GQI" target="_blank" >https://verso.is.cuni.cz/pub/verso.fpl?fname=obd_publikace_handle&handle=~X2fL82GQI</a>
DOI - Digital Object Identifier
<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/cyt.12698" target="_blank" >10.1111/cyt.12698</a>
Alternative languages
Result language
angličtina
Original language name
Diagnosis of urinary bladder urothelial carcinoma by immunocytology with p53, MCM5, MCM2 and Ki-67 antibodies using cell blocks derived from urine
Original language description
Objective Immunocytochemistry has attained a marginal role in urology so far. Combining the morphological and immunophenotypical changes of the urothelial cells retrieved from urine is a logical approach. The study aimed to analyse the diagnostic potential of immunocytological staining in the detection of high-grade and low-grade urothelial carcinoma. Methods Freshly voided urine was collected from 152 consecutive individuals, cytology classes were determined and cell blocks produced. A total of 77 patients were diagnosed with urothelial carcinoma and 75 patients had various benign urological conditions. Immunocytochemistry was performed using four antibodies: p53, MCM2, MCM5 and Ki-67. A diagnostic power to detect low grade and high-grade urothelial carcinoma was analysed for each antibody and their combinations with cytology. Results There were no significant differences between patients with low-grade tumours and control group. Antibodies p53 and Ki-67 slightly improved the sensitivity of urinary cytology while maintaining its specificity. The best negative predictive value was demonstrated in combinations of cytology and MCM5 (88.9%) and cytology, p53 and MCM5 (90.6%). In the diagnosis of high-grade tumours, all antibodies apart from MCM2 yielded better sensitivity and specificity than cytology alone (receiver operating characteristic curves: p53 = 0.853, MCM5 = 0.931, and Ki-67 = 0.895). Combined with cytology, the sensitivities went even higher for the cost of lower specificity. The best diagnostic performance was observed in the combination of MCM5 and Ki-67 (sensitivity = 96.2%; specificity = 80%). Conclusions Immunocytochemistry with p53, MCM5 and Ki-67 antibodies can improve the diagnostic power of urinary cytology in the detection and follow-up of urinary bladder urothelial carcinoma.
Czech name
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Czech description
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Classification
Type
J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database
CEP classification
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OECD FORD branch
30217 - Urology and nephrology
Result continuities
Project
<a href="/en/project/NV15-33266A" target="_blank" >NV15-33266A: The Value of Urine Immunocytologic Profile in Patients with Bladder Urothelial Carcinoma for Non-invasive Diagnostics and Follow-up</a><br>
Continuities
P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)
Others
Publication year
2019
Confidentiality
S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů
Data specific for result type
Name of the periodical
Cytopathology
ISSN
0956-5507
e-ISSN
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Volume of the periodical
30
Issue of the periodical within the volume
5
Country of publishing house
GB - UNITED KINGDOM
Number of pages
9
Pages from-to
510-518
UT code for WoS article
000482477000008
EID of the result in the Scopus database
2-s2.0-85066081503