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Complexity of Human Cytomegalovirus Infection in South African HIV-Exposed Infants with Pneumonia

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00064203%3A_____%2F22%3A10443619" target="_blank" >RIV/00064203:_____/22:10443619 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/00216208:11130/22:10443619

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://verso.is.cuni.cz/pub/verso.fpl?fname=obd_publikace_handle&handle=QdTy9nmh.b" target="_blank" >https://verso.is.cuni.cz/pub/verso.fpl?fname=obd_publikace_handle&handle=QdTy9nmh.b</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/v14050855" target="_blank" >10.3390/v14050855</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Complexity of Human Cytomegalovirus Infection in South African HIV-Exposed Infants with Pneumonia

  • Original language description

    Human cytomegalovirus (HCMV) can cause significant end-organ diseases such as pneumonia in HIV-exposed infants. Complex viral factors may influence pathogenesis including: a large genome with a sizeable coding capacity, numerous gene regions of hypervariability, multiple-strain infections, and tissue compartmentalization of strains. We used a whole genome sequencing approach to assess the complexity of infection by comparing high-throughput sequencing data obtained from respiratory and blood specimens of HIV-exposed infants with severe HCMV pneumonia with those of lung transplant recipients and patients with hematological disorders. There were significantly more specimens from HIV-exposed infants showing multiple HCMV strain infection. Some genotypes, such as UL73 G4B and UL74 G4, were significantly more prevalent in HIV-exposed infants with severe HCMV pneumonia. Some genotypes were predominant in the respiratory specimens of several patients. However, the predominance was not statistically significant, precluding firm conclusions on anatomical compartmentalization in the lung.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    30303 - Infectious Diseases

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2022

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Viruses

  • ISSN

    1999-4915

  • e-ISSN

  • Volume of the periodical

    14

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    5

  • Country of publishing house

    CH - SWITZERLAND

  • Number of pages

    13

  • Pages from-to

    855

  • UT code for WoS article

    000803572400001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85129084031