Abdominal wall tension increases using Dynamic Neuromuscular Stabilization principles in different postural positions

Result code in IS VaVaI

<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00064203%3A_____%2F22%3A10446141" target="_blank" >RIV/00064203:_____/22:10446141 - isvavai.cz</a>

Alternative codes found

RIV/00216208:11130/22:10446141

Result on the web

<a href="https://verso.is.cuni.cz/pub/verso.fpl?fname=obd_publikace_handle&handle=abWFl6qorH" target="_blank" >https://verso.is.cuni.cz/pub/verso.fpl?fname=obd_publikace_handle&handle=abWFl6qorH</a>

DOI - Digital Object Identifier

<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.msksp.2022.102655" target="_blank" >10.1016/j.msksp.2022.102655</a>

Result language

angličtina

Original language name

Abdominal wall tension increases using Dynamic Neuromuscular Stabilization principles in different postural positions

Original language description

BACKGROUND: Intra-abdominal pressure (IAP) is an important mechanism stabilizing the spine and trunk. IAP regulation depends on the coordination of abdominal muscles, diaphragm and pelvic floor muscles. OBJECTIVE: To determine the differences in abdominal wall tension (AWT) of various postural positions, first without any correction, then after verbal and manual instructions according to Dynamic Neuromuscular Stabilization (DNS) principles. METHODS: In a cross-sectional observational study, thirty healthy individuals (mean age = 22.73 +- 1.91 years) were fitted with two Ohmbelt sensors contralaterally above the inguinal ligament and in the upper lumbar triangle. AWT was measured during five postural positions: sitting, supine with legs raised, squat, bear and hang position. First, spontaneous AWT was measured, then again after manual and verbal instructions following DNS principles. RESULTS: AWT increased significantly with DNS instructions compared to spontaneous activation. Both sensors recorded significant increases (p &lt; .01; Cohen&apos;s d = -1.13 to -2.06) in all observed postural situations. The increase in activity occurred simultaneously on both sensors, with no significant differences noted in pressure increases between the sensors. The greatest activation for both sensors occurred in the bear position. Significant increases in activity were identified for both sensors in the supine leg raise position and in the bear position compared to spontaneous activation in sitting (p &lt; .001). There were no statistically significant differences (for both sensors) between women and men in any position. CONCLUSION: The amount of AWT significantly increases after verbal and manual instructions according to DNS. The greatest abdominal wall activation was achieved in the bear position.

Czech name

—

Czech description

—

Type

J_imp - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

CEP classification

—

OECD FORD branch

30306 - Sport and fitness sciences

Project

—

Continuities

I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Publication year

2022

Confidentiality

S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Name of the periodical

Musculoskeletal Science and Practice [online]

ISSN

2468-7812

e-ISSN

2468-7812

Volume of the periodical

62

Issue of the periodical within the volume

December

Country of publishing house

NL - THE KINGDOM OF THE NETHERLANDS

Number of pages

7

Pages from-to

102655

UT code for WoS article

000844112100010

EID of the result in the Scopus database

2-s2.0-85136126996