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Case report: Severe hypertension-induced priapism in an infant with unrecognized autosomal recessive polycystic kidney disease

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00064203%3A_____%2F23%3A10469128" target="_blank" >RIV/00064203:_____/23:10469128 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/00216208:11130/23:10469128

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://verso.is.cuni.cz/pub/verso.fpl?fname=obd_publikace_handle&handle=HuXocmbTcT" target="_blank" >https://verso.is.cuni.cz/pub/verso.fpl?fname=obd_publikace_handle&handle=HuXocmbTcT</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fped.2023.1216239" target="_blank" >10.3389/fped.2023.1216239</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Case report: Severe hypertension-induced priapism in an infant with unrecognized autosomal recessive polycystic kidney disease

  • Original language description

    Priapism is a urologic emergency requiring prompt management. There are three types of priapism: stuttering (intermittent), non-ischemic (high-flow/arterial), and ischemic (low-flow/veno-occlusive). Here, we present the first case of an infant with recurrent non-ischemic priapism as the first sign of severe hypertension. An 11-month-old infant was admitted to the hospital for high-flow priapism. On admission, he was found to have severe hypertension that required a combination of five antihypertensive drugs; abdominal ultrasound showed polycystic kidneys, splenomegaly, and a parenchymal liver lesion. The priapism resolved spontaneously and did not recur again after the initiation of antihypertensive treatment. Genetic analysis confirmed autosomal recessive polycystic kidney disease (ARPKD). We found no other explanation for the priapism, such as genital trauma, hematologic disease, or anything else. Decreased nitric oxide (NO) bioavailability seen in patients with hypertension seems to be the principal mechanism of hypertension causing priapism. This hypothesis is supported by animal models of genetically modified mice lacking nitric oxide synthase. The same mechanism is thought to be the genesis of priapism and other complications, such as pulmonary hypertension, in patients with sickle cell disease. We present a case of severe hypertension-associated priapism in a child with unrecognized ARPKD. The endothelial dysfunction with decreased NO bioavailability seen in patients with hypertension may be the principal pathogenic mechanism.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    30209 - Paediatrics

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2023

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Frontiers in Pediatrics

  • ISSN

    2296-2360

  • e-ISSN

  • Volume of the periodical

    11

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    September

  • Country of publishing house

    CH - SWITZERLAND

  • Number of pages

    4

  • Pages from-to

    1216239

  • UT code for WoS article

    001070511200001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85172330659