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Clinical and molecular response to alpha1-oleate treatment in patients with bladder cancer

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00064203%3A_____%2F24%3A10484842" target="_blank" >RIV/00064203:_____/24:10484842 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/00216208:11130/24:10484842

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://verso.is.cuni.cz/pub/verso.fpl?fname=obd_publikace_handle&handle=zWHX6fkoa9" target="_blank" >https://verso.is.cuni.cz/pub/verso.fpl?fname=obd_publikace_handle&handle=zWHX6fkoa9</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/cam4.70149" target="_blank" >10.1002/cam4.70149</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Clinical and molecular response to alpha1-oleate treatment in patients with bladder cancer

  • Original language description

    BACKGROUND: The tumoricidal complex alpha1-oleate targets bladder cancer cells, triggering rapid, apoptosis-like tumor cell death. Clinical effects of alpha1-oleate were recently observed in patients with non-muscle invasive bladder cancer (NMIBC), using a randomized, placebo-controlled study protocol. AIMS: To investigate if there are dose-dependent effects of alpha1-oleate. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Here, patients with NMIBC were treated by intravesical instillation of increasing concentrations of alpha1-oleate (1.7, 8.5, or 17 mM) and the treatment response was defined relative to a placebo group. RESULTS: Strong, dose-dependent anti-tumor effects were detected in alpha1-oleate treated patients for a combination of molecular and clinical indicators; a complete or partial response was detected in 88% of tumors treated with 8.5 mM compared to 47% of tumors treated with 1.7 mM of alpha1-oleate. Uptake of alpha1-oleate by the tumor triggered rapid shedding of tumor cells into the urine and cell death by an apoptosis-like mechanism. RNA sequencing of tissue biopsies confirmed the activation of apoptotic cell death and strong inhibition of cancer gene networks, including bladder cancer related genes. Drug-related side effects were not recorded, except for local irritation at the site of instillation. DISCUSSION AND CONCLUSIONS: These dose-dependent anti-tumor effects of alpha1-oleate are promising and support the potential of alpha1-oleate treatment in patients with NMIBC.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    30217 - Urology and nephrology

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2024

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Cancer Medicine

  • ISSN

    2045-7634

  • e-ISSN

    2045-7634

  • Volume of the periodical

    13

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    17

  • Country of publishing house

    GB - UNITED KINGDOM

  • Number of pages

    18

  • Pages from-to

    e70149

  • UT code for WoS article

    001308679200001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85203534499