The impact of alcohol use on the outcomes of shoulder joint replacement in traumatic indications type of study: clinical study - comparison of functional outcomes of shoulder replacement in alcohol use disorder and control groups

Result code in IS VaVaI

<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00064203%3A_____%2F25%3A10499851" target="_blank" >RIV/00064203:_____/25:10499851 - isvavai.cz</a>

Alternative codes found

RIV/68407700:21220/25:00384325 RIV/00216208:11110/25:10499851

Result on the web

<a href="https://verso.is.cuni.cz/pub/verso.fpl?fname=obd_publikace_handle&handle=1LZfQN8Sz6" target="_blank" >https://verso.is.cuni.cz/pub/verso.fpl?fname=obd_publikace_handle&handle=1LZfQN8Sz6</a>

DOI - Digital Object Identifier

<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12891-025-08953-w" target="_blank" >10.1186/s12891-025-08953-w</a>

Result language

angličtina

Original language name

The impact of alcohol use on the outcomes of shoulder joint replacement in traumatic indications type of study: clinical study - comparison of functional outcomes of shoulder replacement in alcohol use disorder and control groups

Original language description

PURPOSE: Alcohol use disorder (AUD) is a medical condition characterized by an impaired ability to stop or control alcohol consumption despite adverse social, occupational, or health consequences. The aim of the study is to evaluate the outcomes of shoulder joint replacement in traumatic conditions in patients with AUD and compare them with the results of the control group. METHODS: We evaluated the outcomes of hemiarthroplasty and reverse shoulder arthroplasty divided into subgroups (AUD and control). The study includes a total of 238 patients with an average follow-up of 8 years. Clinical evaluation included the Constant Shoulder Score (CSS), abduction of the arm and pain. The results were statistically evaluated. RESULTS: We found no significant differences between the hemi-control and hemi-abusus groups in either measurement (CSS: p = 0.312, Cohen&apos;s d = 0.262; abduction: p = 0.771, Cohen&apos;s d = 0.073) or between the reverse-control and reverse-abusus groups in the abduction parameter (p = 0.394, Cohen&apos;s d = 0.153). However, a significant difference was observed in the CSS parameter within the reverse group (p = 0.015, Cohen&apos;s d = 0.447). Additionally, we identified a higher incidence of postoperative complications in patients with AUD for both implant types (hemi group: χ2(1) = 7.11, p = 0.0077; reverse group: χ2(1) = 11.25, p = 0.00080). CONCLUSIONS: In this prospective study, we demonstrated the negative effect of alcohol use on the outcomes and function of shoulder joint replacements in cases of traumatic indications. The negative impact was observed following both hemiarthroplasty and reverse shoulder arthroplasty implantation. In both groups, a higher number of complications were recorded in patients with AUD.

Czech name

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Czech description

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Type

J_imp - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

CEP classification

—

OECD FORD branch

30211 - Orthopaedics

Project

—

Continuities

I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Publication year

2025

Confidentiality

S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Name of the periodical

BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders

ISSN

1471-2474

e-ISSN

1471-2474

Volume of the periodical

26

Issue of the periodical within the volume

1

Country of publishing house

GB - UNITED KINGDOM

Number of pages

9

Pages from-to

698

UT code for WoS article

001534237500001

EID of the result in the Scopus database

2-s2.0-105011356989