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Associations of lifestyle factors with amyloid pathology in persons without dementia

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00064203%3A_____%2F25%3A10505314" target="_blank" >RIV/00064203:_____/25:10505314 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/00216208:11130/25:10505314

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://verso.is.cuni.cz/pub/verso.fpl?fname=obd_publikace_handle&handle=QOF_NOymGI" target="_blank" >https://verso.is.cuni.cz/pub/verso.fpl?fname=obd_publikace_handle&handle=QOF_NOymGI</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/13872877251379083" target="_blank" >10.1177/13872877251379083</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Associations of lifestyle factors with amyloid pathology in persons without dementia

  • Original language description

    BackgroundThe association between lifestyle factors and Alzheimer&apos;s disease (AD) pathophysiology remains incompletely understood.ObjectiveThe aim of this study was to assess the association of alcohol consumption, smoking behavior, sleep quality and physical, cognitive, and social activity with cerebral amyloid pathology.MethodsFor this cross-sectional study, we selected participants from the Amyloid Biomarker Study data pooling initiative. We used generalized estimating equations to assess associations of dichotomized lifestyle measures with amyloid pathology.ResultsWe included 9171 participants with normal cognition (NC) and 2555 participants with mild cognitive impairment (MCI) from the Amyloid Biomarker Study. Of participants with NC, 58% were women, 34% were APOE ε4 carrier, and 27% had amyloid pathology. Of participants with MCI, 48% were women, 47% were APOE ε4 carrier, and 57% had amyloid pathology. In NC, cognitively active participants were less likely to have amyloid pathology (OR = 0.77, 95%CI 0.66-0.89, p &lt; 0.001). In MCI, participants who had ever smoked or had sleep problems were less likely to have amyloid pathology (OR = 0.85, 95%CI 0.73-0.99, p = 0.029; OR = 0.62, 95%CI 0.45-0.86, p = 0.004).ConclusionsIn NC, cognitive activity was associated with a lower frequency of amyloid pathology. In MCI, favorable lifestyle behaviors were not associated with a lower frequency of amyloid pathology. The results of the current study contribute to the broader evidence base on lifestyle and AD by further characterizing the role of lifestyle behaviors in AD pathology across different clinical stages.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    30103 - Neurosciences (including psychophysiology)

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2025

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Journal of Alzheimer&apos;s Disease

  • ISSN

    1387-2877

  • e-ISSN

    1875-8908

  • Volume of the periodical

    108

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    3

  • Country of publishing house

    NL - THE KINGDOM OF THE NETHERLANDS

  • Number of pages

    17

  • Pages from-to

    1043-1059

  • UT code for WoS article

    001639262200001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-105023169506