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PREVALENCE OF CHLAMYDIA TRACHOMATIS AND NEISSERIA GONORRHOEAE CO-INFECTIONS AMONG PATIENTS WITH NEWLY DIAGNOSED SYPHILIS: A SINGLE-CENTRE, CROSS-SECTIONAL STUDY

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00064211%3A_____%2F19%3AW0002020" target="_blank" >RIV/00064211:_____/19:W0002020 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/00216208:11110/19:10403728 RIV/00216208:11120/19:43919627 RIV/00216208:11130/19:10403728 RIV/75010330:_____/19:00012899

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://oadoi.org/10.21101/cejph.a5142" target="_blank" >https://oadoi.org/10.21101/cejph.a5142</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.21101/cejph.a5142" target="_blank" >10.21101/cejph.a5142</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    PREVALENCE OF CHLAMYDIA TRACHOMATIS AND NEISSERIA GONORRHOEAE CO-INFECTIONS AMONG PATIENTS WITH NEWLY DIAGNOSED SYPHILIS: A SINGLE-CENTRE, CROSS-SECTIONAL STUDY

  • Original language description

    Objectives: The aim of the study was to determine the prevalence of Chlamydia trachomatis and Neisseria gonorrhoeae co-infections among patients with newly diagnosed syphilis. Methods: In patients with any stage of newly diagnosed syphilis swabs were performed from urethra, rectum, pharynx and cervix according to the gender and type of sexual intercourse. From these smears standard validated nucleic acid amplification tests (NAATs) for Chlamydia trachomatis and Neisseria gonorrhoeae infections were done. Results: From 548 (488 men, 60 women) screened patients co-infection was detected in 15.9% of the cases. The majority of the co-infections (86.2%) were asymptomatic. The overall prevalence of chlamydial infection was 11.1% and 8.8% for gonococcal infections. In men who have sex with men (MSM) the prevalence of co-infections was significantly higher (20.0%) than in heterosexual men and women (4.2%) (p <0.001). In MSM patients the presence of co-infection was significantly associated with HIV infection (p <0.001). Among MSM 9.6% of the tests detected infection in anorectal site, while prevalence in urethral (2.8%) and pharyngeal (2.4%) localization was significantly lower. In heterosexual patients prevalence was less than 2.0% in all anatomic sites. Conclusions: The implementation of screening tests in case of sexually transmitted infections in patients with newly diagnosed syphilis is an important part in the management of this disease. These results suggest that screening of asymptomatic heterosexual patients leads to detection of minimum co-infections, but in MSM (especially HIV positive) should always be performed at least in anorectal site, where asymptomatic co-infections are common.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    30304 - Public and environmental health

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2019

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    CENTRAL EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF PUBLIC HEALTH

  • ISSN

    1210-7778

  • e-ISSN

    1803-1048

  • Volume of the periodical

    27

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    4

  • Country of publishing house

    CZ - CZECH REPUBLIC

  • Number of pages

    7

  • Pages from-to

    285-291

  • UT code for WoS article

    000514475600004

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85078016118