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The incidence of biopsy-proven transformation in follicular lymphoma in the rituximab era. A retrospective analysis from the Czech Lymphoma Study Group (CLSG) database

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00098892%3A_____%2F18%3AN0000169" target="_blank" >RIV/00098892:_____/18:N0000169 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/00216224:14110/18:00104094 RIV/00216208:11110/18:10375352 RIV/00216208:11120/18:43916151 RIV/00216208:11130/18:10375352 and 9 more

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs00277-017-3218-0" target="_blank" >https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs00277-017-3218-0</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00277-017-3218-0" target="_blank" >10.1007/s00277-017-3218-0</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    The incidence of biopsy-proven transformation in follicular lymphoma in the rituximab era. A retrospective analysis from the Czech Lymphoma Study Group (CLSG) database

  • Original language description

    The aim of this study is to assess the incidence, risk factors, and outcome of biopsy-proven transformation in follicular lymphoma (FL) patients in the rituximab era. Transformation was analyzed in 1233 patients with initially diagnosed FL grades 1-3A, identified between 2002 and 2012 in the prospectively maintained Czech Lymphoma Study Group database. Only patients with histologically proven transformation (HT) were included. HT occurred in 58 cases at a median of 3.0 years from the initial FL diagnosis; the HT rate was 4% at 5 years. Transformation occurred most frequently at the first relapse (84% patients). Median OS from the HT was 2.5 years (95% CI 0.4-4.6) and 6-year OS with HT was shorter compared to all FLs (60 vs. 83.9%; 95% CI). A bulky tumor (≥ 10 cm), increased lactate dehydrogenase, age ≥ 60 years, and International Prognostic Index (intermediate/high risk), but not Follicular Lymphoma International Prognostic Index, were associated with transformation (p < 0.05). In the first line, 70% of patients received rituximab (including 36% rituximab maintenance), 57% CHOP-like regimens, and 2.6% of patients were treated with fludarabine-based therapy, whereas 11% of patients were watched only. The patients treated with R-CHOP in the first line (n = 591) showed the transformation rate at 5 years of 4.23% (95% CI 2.52-5.93); subsequent rituximab maintenance (n = 276) vs. observation (n = 153) was associated with a lower transformation rate (p.033; HR 3.29; CI 1.10-9.82). The transformation rate seems to be lower than in previous series, which may be influenced by broad use of rituximab, but prognosis of HT developed during therapy continues to be poor.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    30205 - Hematology

Result continuities

  • Project

    <a href="/en/project/NV16-31092A" target="_blank" >NV16-31092A: Population of Elderly Patients with Non-Hodgkin´s Lymphomas – the Analysis of Factors Affecting the Management and Outcome</a><br>

  • Continuities

    P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Others

  • Publication year

    2018

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Annals of Hematology

  • ISSN

    0939-5555

  • e-ISSN

    1432-0584

  • Volume of the periodical

    97

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    4

  • Country of publishing house

    DE - GERMANY

  • Number of pages

    10

  • Pages from-to

    669–678

  • UT code for WoS article

    000426644800012

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85040221894