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Gender Differences in Contribution of Smoking, Low Physical Activity, and High BMI to Increased Risk of Early Reoperation After TKA

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00098892%3A_____%2F20%3AN0000063" target="_blank" >RIV/00098892:_____/20:N0000063 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/61989592:15110/20:73601048 RIV/61989100:27240/20:10247276

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0883540320300930" target="_blank" >https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0883540320300930</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.arth.2020.01.056" target="_blank" >10.1016/j.arth.2020.01.056</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Gender Differences in Contribution of Smoking, Low Physical Activity, and High BMI to Increased Risk of Early Reoperation After TKA

  • Original language description

    Background: The reliable preoperative identification of patients at a high risk of early reoperations (<2 years after primary surgery) after total knee arthroplasty (TKA) could lead to adjustments of the surgical procedure and counseling, thus lowering the percentage of revision surgeries. Methods: The unselected cohort consisted of 1885 patients (695 men and 1190 women) who underwent TKA implantation between September 2010 and April 2017 at a single tertiary orthopedic center. Multivariate patient similarity networks were applied to identify patient groups at a high risk of early reoperations based on 25 preoperative parameters. Results: Early reoperations (109 cases, 5.8%) were less frequent in women (4.4%; median time to reoperation, 2.0 months) than in men (8.2%; 7.5 months), reaching the highest incidence in younger men (10.9%; <66 years). Of the tested preoperative parameters, the risk of reoperation in men was more likely associated with smoking or obesity (body mass index [BMI] > 30). In women, low physical activity and high BMI were the most likely risk factors for early reoperations. Other factors did not affect the risk of early reoperations, including the primary diagnosis, comorbidities, and surgeon-implanting TKA. Conclusion: This study demonstrates the effect of smoking, physical activity, and BMI on the risk of early reoperation after TKA, with the different contribution in men/women. Identification of patient subgroups with a higher risk of early revision after TKA is needed for clinical implementation of precision medicine in orthopedics.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    30211 - Orthopaedics

Result continuities

  • Project

    <a href="/en/project/NV16-31852A" target="_blank" >NV16-31852A: Prediction for reoperation in patients with THA and TKA based on immunogenetic signature: development of risk calculator for routine clinical practice</a><br>

  • Continuities

    P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Others

  • Publication year

    2020

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Journal of Arthroplasty

  • ISSN

    0883-5403

  • e-ISSN

    1532-8406

  • Volume of the periodical

    35

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    6

  • Country of publishing house

    US - UNITED STATES

  • Number of pages

    13

  • Pages from-to

    1545-1557

  • UT code for WoS article

    000535698400017

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85079395189