Role of Adipose Tissue in Inflammatory Bowel Disease
The result's identifiers
Result code in IS VaVaI
<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00098892%3A_____%2F21%3AN0000201" target="_blank" >RIV/00098892:_____/21:N0000201 - isvavai.cz</a>
Result on the web
<a href="https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/22/8/4226" target="_blank" >https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/22/8/4226</a>
DOI - Digital Object Identifier
<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms22084226" target="_blank" >10.3390/ijms22084226</a>
Alternative languages
Result language
angličtina
Original language name
Role of Adipose Tissue in Inflammatory Bowel Disease
Original language description
Inflammatory bowel diseases (IBDs), chronic inflammatory disorders affecting the gastrointestinal tract, include Crohn’s disease and ulcerative colitis. There are increasing clinical and experimental data showing that obesity, especially visceral adiposity, plays a substantial role in the pathogenesis of IBD. Obesity seems to be an important risk factor also for IBD disease severity and clinical outcomes. Visceral adipose tissue is an active multifunctional metabolic organ involved in lipid storage and immunological and endocrine activity. Bowel inflammation penetrates the surrounding adipose tissue along the mesentery. Mesenteric fat serves as a barrier to inflammation and controls immune responses to the translocation of gut bacteria. At the same time, mesenteric adipose tissue may be the principal source of cytokines and adipokines responsible for inflammatory processes associated with IBD. This review is particularly focusing on the potential role of adipokines in IBD pathogenesis and their possible use as promising therapeutic targets.
Czech name
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Czech description
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Classification
Type
J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database
CEP classification
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OECD FORD branch
30219 - Gastroenterology and hepatology
Result continuities
Project
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Continuities
I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace
Others
Publication year
2021
Confidentiality
S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů
Data specific for result type
Name of the periodical
International Journal of Molecular Sciences
ISSN
1661-6596
e-ISSN
1422-0067
Volume of the periodical
22
Issue of the periodical within the volume
8
Country of publishing house
CH - SWITZERLAND
Number of pages
17
Pages from-to
4226
UT code for WoS article
000644345000001
EID of the result in the Scopus database
2-s2.0-85104486310