Twenty-Four-Hour Movement Behaviors in Adults and Older Adults before Total Knee Arthroplasty: a Study Based on Compositional Data Analysis

Result code in IS VaVaI

<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00098892%3A_____%2F22%3A10157422" target="_blank" >RIV/00098892:_____/22:10157422 - isvavai.cz</a>

Alternative codes found

RIV/61989592:15310/22:73615950 RIV/61989592:15510/22:73615950

Result on the web

<a href="http://www.achot.cz/detail.php?stat=1251" target="_blank" >http://www.achot.cz/detail.php?stat=1251</a>

DOI - Digital Object Identifier

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Result language

angličtina

Original language name

Twenty-Four-Hour Movement Behaviors in Adults and Older Adults before Total Knee Arthroplasty: a Study Based on Compositional Data Analysis

Original language description

PURPOSE OF THE STUDY: This study aims to describe and analyze the age differences in the 24-hour movement behavior patterns among a sample of adults and older adults with end-stage knee osteoarthritis referred for total knee arthroplasty (TKA). MATERIAL AND METHODS: A total of 86 patients referred for TKA were included in this study. Sleep duration, sedentary behavior (SB), light physical activity (LPA), and moderate-to-vigorous physical activity (MVPA) were assessed using multi-day 24-hour raw data from wrist-worn accelerometers. Compositional data analysis was used to analyze the differences between the age categories. RESULTS: On average (SD), the adults were 59.0 (± 4.9) years; 63% female. The older adults were 72.4 (± 5.5) years; 58% female. The adults reached 23.9 milli-gravitational units (mg) as a mean acceleration over the whole day; 34% (8.1 h/day) of the time was classified as sleep, 48.9% (11.7 h/day) as SB, 12.1% (2.9 h/day) as LPA, and 5.1% (72.9 min/day) as MVPA. The older adults reached 21.3 mg; 35.2% (8.4 h/day) of the time was classified as sleep, 50.4% (12.1 h/day) as SB, 11.3% (2.7 h/day) as LPA, and 3.1% (44.9 min/day) as MVPA. Compared with the older adults, the proportion of time spent in total MVPA (P = 0.008) and MVPA bouts of ≥1 min were greater (P ≤ 0.028) in the adult group, while the proportion of time spent in total SB was lower (P = 0.045). No age difference was found for the proportion of time spent asleep. DISCUSSION: Sleep, SB, and PA are exclusive and exhaustive parts of the overall 24-h day. Using accelerometer-based measures of 24-hour movement behavior to describe these behaviors more accurately is crucial for a better understanding of patients with end-stage KOA. CONCLUSIONS: Our findings suggest that the adults and older adults referred for TKA are physically active despite suffering from severe knee osteoarthritis. Such a high level of physical activity may be difficult to increase by TKA postoperatively. If replicated by other studies, 24-hour movement behaviors should be implemented among the examinations required before TKA.

Czech name

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Czech description

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Type

J_imp - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

CEP classification

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OECD FORD branch

30211 - Orthopaedics

Project

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Continuities

I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Publication year

2022

Confidentiality

S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Name of the periodical

Acta Chirurgiae Orthopaedicae et Traumatologiae Cechoslovaca

ISSN

0001-5415

e-ISSN

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Volume of the periodical

89

Issue of the periodical within the volume

1

Country of publishing house

CZ - CZECH REPUBLIC

Number of pages

7

Pages from-to

9-15

UT code for WoS article

000798820400001

EID of the result in the Scopus database

2-s2.0-85125770913