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Risk stratification using growth differentiation factor 15 in patients undergoing transcatheter aortic valve implantation

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00098892%3A_____%2F23%3A10157122" target="_blank" >RIV/00098892:_____/23:10157122 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://biomed.papers.upol.cz/corproof.php?tartkey=bio-000000-3193" target="_blank" >https://biomed.papers.upol.cz/corproof.php?tartkey=bio-000000-3193</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.5507/bp.2022.017" target="_blank" >10.5507/bp.2022.017</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Risk stratification using growth differentiation factor 15 in patients undergoing transcatheter aortic valve implantation

  • Original language description

    Aims. Growth differentiation factor 15 (GDF15) shows potential predictive value in various cardiac conditions. We investigated relationships between GDF15 and clinical or procedural outcomes in patients with severe aortic stenosis undergoing transcatheter aortic valve implantation (TAVI) in order to propose clinically useful predictive risk stratification model. Methods. This prospective single-center registry enrolled 88 consecutive patients with severe symptomatic aortic stenosis treated with TAVI. Clinical parameters were collected and biomarkers including GDF-15 were measured within 24 h before TAVI. All relevant clinical outcomes according to the Valve Academic Research Consortium-2 were collected over the follow-up period. Results. The cohort included 52.3% of females. The mean age of study participants was 81 years; the mean Society of Thoracic Surgeons (STS) score and logistic EuroSCORE were 3.6% and 15.4%, respectively. The mortality over the entire follow-up period was 10.2%; no death was observed within the first 30 days following TAVI. Univariate analysis showed significant associations between GDF15 and mortality (P=0.0006), bleeding (P=0.0416) and acute kidney injury (P=0.0399). A standard multivariate logistic regression model showed GDF-15 as the only significant predictor of mortality (P=0.003); the odds ratio corresponding to an increase in GDF15 of 1000 pg/mL was 1.22. However, incremental predictive value was not observed when the STS score was combined with GDF15 in this predictive model. Conclusions. Based on our observations, preprocedural elevated GDF15 levels are associated with increased mortality and demonstrate their additional value in predicting adverse clinical outcomes in a TAVI population.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    30201 - Cardiac and Cardiovascular systems

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2023

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Biomedical Papers

  • ISSN

    1213-8118

  • e-ISSN

    1804-7521

  • Volume of the periodical

    167

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    3

  • Country of publishing house

    CZ - CZECH REPUBLIC

  • Number of pages

    9

  • Pages from-to

    263-271

  • UT code for WoS article

    000788598300001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85144555517