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Long-Term Impact of Thyroid Eye Disease on Quality of Life: Insights From a Retrospective Cohort Study

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00098892%3A_____%2F25%3A10159370" target="_blank" >RIV/00098892:_____/25:10159370 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S1530891X25000412?via%3Dihub" target="_blank" >https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S1530891X25000412?via%3Dihub</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.eprac.2025.02.003" target="_blank" >10.1016/j.eprac.2025.02.003</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Long-Term Impact of Thyroid Eye Disease on Quality of Life: Insights From a Retrospective Cohort Study

  • Original language description

    Objectives: Thyroid eye disease (TED) seriously affects patients’ quality of life (QoL), even if the disease is stable and nonactive. Data on clinical factors negatively influencing the QoL of patients with TED and long-term outcomes are limited. This study aims to evaluate the lasting impact of TED on QoL, focusing on the effects of previous TED treatments and identifying factors influencing long-term outcomes. Methods: A retrospective cohort study included 151 patients treated for active, moderate-to-severe and severe TED, with a mean follow-up of 8 years. Results: Higher clinical activity scores at diagnosis correlated with lower QoL scores. Thyroidectomy before immunosuppressive treatment was associated with lower QoL and an increased likelihood of orbital decompression. Any disease progression necessitating second-line treatments also negatively affected QoL. A decrease in thyrotropin receptor antibodies during active treatment and early treatment initiation positively affected visual functioning. Time-dependent regression analysis demonstrated no significant trend in QoL changes over time. Conclusion: Our data reveal that disease severity, the timing of interventions and disease progression contribute to less favorable long-term QoL outcomes, extending years beyond active treatment. Early and accurate diagnosis and appropriate treatment can minimize poor long-term QoL in patients with TED.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    30202 - Endocrinology and metabolism (including diabetes, hormones)

Result continuities

  • Project

    <a href="/en/project/NU21J-01-00017" target="_blank" >NU21J-01-00017: Early detection of Graves’ Orbitopathy development in patients with thyroid dysfunction and methods for assessing its activity and severity</a><br>

  • Continuities

    P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)<br>I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2025

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Endocrine Practice

  • ISSN

    1530-891X

  • e-ISSN

    1934-2403

  • Volume of the periodical

    31

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    5

  • Country of publishing house

    US - UNITED STATES

  • Number of pages

    7

  • Pages from-to

    607-613

  • UT code for WoS article

    001488505500002

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85219732418