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Implantable cardioverter defibrillators in heart failure with reduced ejection fraction after myocardial infarction: the need for contemporary evidence

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00098892%3A_____%2F25%3A10159426" target="_blank" >RIV/00098892:_____/25:10159426 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://academic.oup.com/ehjqcco/article/11/6/816/8096634?login=true" target="_blank" >https://academic.oup.com/ehjqcco/article/11/6/816/8096634?login=true</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ehjqcco/qcaf018" target="_blank" >10.1093/ehjqcco/qcaf018</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Implantable cardioverter defibrillators in heart failure with reduced ejection fraction after myocardial infarction: the need for contemporary evidence

  • Original language description

    Sudden cardiac death is an important cause of death after myocardial infarction. Most of these episodes are considered the result of ventricular arrhythmia, with occurrence higher where myocardial infarction has been complicated by left ventricular systolic dysfunction. The landmark Multicenter Automatic Defibrillator Implantation Trial II (MADIT II) and sudden cardiac death in heart failure (SCD-HeF T) trials, conducted around the turn of the millennium, established that treatment with implantable cardioverter defibrillators was superior to medical therapy for prevention of mortality in this context. Successive European Society of Cardiology guidelines provide a class I recommendation for the use of implantable cardioverter defibrillators for patients with persistent severe left ventricular systolic dysfunction after myocardial infarction and medicine optimization. This narrative review considers the historical randomized clinical trial evidence, the temporal trends in rate and cause of death in this patient population, as well as improvements in medical therapy, and why this necessitates a reappraisal of the benefit of implantable cardioverter defibrillators in the post-myocardial infarction population in contemporary clinical practice. Finally, details of the PROFID-EHRA trial are reported, which seeks to address this critical evidence gap.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    30201 - Cardiac and Cardiovascular systems

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    R - Projekt Ramcoveho programu EK

Others

  • Publication year

    2025

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    European Heart Journal

  • ISSN

    0195-668X

  • e-ISSN

    1522-9645

  • Volume of the periodical

    11

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    6

  • Country of publishing house

    GB - UNITED KINGDOM

  • Number of pages

    9

  • Pages from-to

    816-824

  • UT code for WoS article

    001472660400001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-105016585446