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Activation of the Nitric Oxide Pathway and Acute Myocardial Infarction Complicated by Acute Kidney Injury

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00159816%3A_____%2F20%3A00072728" target="_blank" >RIV/00159816:_____/20:00072728 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/00216224:14110/20:00115794 RIV/65269705:_____/20:00072728

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://www.karger.com/Article/Abstract/503718" target="_blank" >https://www.karger.com/Article/Abstract/503718</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1159/000503718" target="_blank" >10.1159/000503718</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Activation of the Nitric Oxide Pathway and Acute Myocardial Infarction Complicated by Acute Kidney Injury

  • Original language description

    Background/Aims: The pathophysiology of acute kidney injury (AKI) in ST-elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) patients remains poorly explored. The involvement of the nitric oxide (NO) pathway has been demonstrated in experimental ischemic AKI. The aim of this study was to assess the predictive value of circulating biomarkers of the NO pathway for AKI in STEMI patients. Methods: Four hundred and twenty-seven STEMI patients treated with primary percutaneous coronary intervention were included. The primary end point was AKI. Biomarkers of the NO pathway (plasma superoxide dismutase [SOD], uric acid, nitrite/nitrate [NO&lt;sub&gt;x&lt;/sub&gt;], neopterin) as well as cardiac biomarkers (B-type natriuretic peptide [BNP] and troponin) were sampled 12 h after admission. The predictive value of circulating biomarkers was evaluated in addition to the multivariate clinical model. Results: AKI developed in 8.9% of patients. The 3-month mortality was significantly higher in patients with AKI (34.2 vs. 4.1%; p &lt; 0.001). SOD, uric acid, NO&lt;sub&gt;x&lt;/sub&gt;, neopterin, BNP and troponin were significantly associated with the development of AKI (area under curve [AUC]-receiver operating curve [ROC] ranging between 0.70 and 0.81). In multivariate analysis cardiogenic shock, neopterin, NO&lt;sub&gt;x&lt;/sub&gt; and troponin were independent predictors of AKI. AUC-ROC of the association of multibiomarkers and clinical model was 0.90 and outperformed the predictive value of the clinical model alone. OR of NO&lt;sub&gt;x&lt;/sub&gt; &gt;= 45 mu mol/L was 8.0 (95% CI 3.1-20.6) for AKI. Conclusion: Biomarkers of the NO pathway are associated with the development of AKI in STEMI patients. These results provide insights into the pathophysiology of AKI and may serve at developing preventing strategies for AKI targeting this pathway.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    30201 - Cardiac and Cardiovascular systems

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2020

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    CardioRenal Medicine

  • ISSN

    1664-3828

  • e-ISSN

  • Volume of the periodical

    10

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    2

  • Country of publishing house

    CH - SWITZERLAND

  • Number of pages

    12

  • Pages from-to

    85-96

  • UT code for WoS article

    000526816300002

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85078432768