Delayed matching to sample task 48: assessment of malingering with simulating design

Result code in IS VaVaI
<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00159816%3A_____%2F21%3A00075250" target="_blank" >RIV/00159816:_____/21:00075250 - isvavai.cz</a>
Alternative codes found
RIV/00216208:11110/21:10415880 RIV/00064203:_____/21:10415880 RIV/00064165:_____/21:10415880 RIV/00216208:11130/21:10415880
Result on the web
<a href="https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/13825585.2020.1826898" target="_blank" >https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/13825585.2020.1826898</a>
DOI - Digital Object Identifier
<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13825585.2020.1826898" target="_blank" >10.1080/13825585.2020.1826898</a>

Result language
angličtina
Original language name
Delayed matching to sample task 48: assessment of malingering with simulating design
Original language description
The results of neuropsychological tests may be distorted by patients who exaggerate cognitive deficits. Eighty-three patients with cognitive deficit [Amnestic Mild Cognitive Impairment (aMCI), n = 53; Alzheimer's disease (AD) dementia, n = 30], 44 healthy older adults (HA), and 30 simulators of AD (s-AD) underwent comprehensive neuropsychological assessment. Receiver Operating Characteristic (ROC) analysis revealed high specificity but low sensitivity of the Delayed Matching to Sample Task (DMS48) in differentiating s-AD from AD dementia (87 and 53%, respectively) and from aMCI (96 and 57%). The sensitivity was considerably increased by using the DMS48/Rey Auditory Verbal Learning Test (RAVLT) ratio (specificity and sensitivity 93% and 93% for AD dementia and 96% and 80% for aMCI). The DMS48 differentiates s-AD from both aMCI and AD dementia with high specificity but low sensitivity. Its predictive value greatly increased when evaluated together with the RAVLT.
Czech name
—
Czech description
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Type
J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database
CEP classification
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OECD FORD branch
50101 - Psychology (including human - machine relations)

Project
Result was created during the realization of more than one project. More information in the Projects tab.
Continuities
P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Publication year
2021
Confidentiality
S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

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