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Test of incremental respiratory endurance as home-based, stand-alone therapy in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: A case report

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00159816%3A_____%2F22%3A00076121" target="_blank" >RIV/00159816:_____/22:00076121 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/65269705:_____/22:00076121 RIV/00216224:14110/22:00125118

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://www.wjgnet.com/2307-8960/full/v10/i1/353.htm" target="_blank" >https://www.wjgnet.com/2307-8960/full/v10/i1/353.htm</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.12998/wjcc.v10.i1.353" target="_blank" >10.12998/wjcc.v10.i1.353</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Test of incremental respiratory endurance as home-based, stand-alone therapy in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: A case report

  • Original language description

    BACKGROUND The prevalence of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is increasing worldwide, and at the same time it is associated with increased mortality and reduced quality of life. Efforts to build sustainable rehabilitation approaches to COPD treatment and prevention are crucial. The system of long-term pulmonary rehabilitation care is insufficient. The main reasons for the absence of these outpatient programs are the lack of experience, the lack of interest of insurance companies in secondary prevention programs, and the lack of healthcare facilities in large geographical areas. The possibility of at-home pulmonary rehabilitation models (telemonitoring and telecoaching) could solve this problem. CASE SUMMARY A 71-year-old man with severe COPD, Global Initiative for Obstructive Lung Diseases stage 3 underwent an 8-wk remotely monitored inspiratory muscle training with a device based on the test of incremental respiratory endurance method. Spirometry, body plethysmography, test of incremental respiratory endurance examination, 6-min walking test, body mass index, airflow obstruction, dyspnea, exercise capacity index, and subjective perception of dyspnea were performed as part of the initial and final examination. The patient performed training at home, and the physiotherapist monitored the patient remotely through a web application that allowed the physiotherapist to evaluate all training parameters in real-time and respond to any problems. After 8 wk of home training, there was a significant increase in all monitored values: maximal inspiratory pressure, a novel parameter sustained maximal inspiratory pressure, forced expiratory volume in 1 s, total lung capacity, forced vital capacity, peak expiratory flow, and inspiratory capacity. There was also an improvement in the perception of dyspnea according to the COPD Assessment Test and a modified Medical Research Council Breathlessness Scale, an increase in exercise tolerance according to the 6-min walking test, and a decrease in the exercise capacity index as a predictor of prognosis. CONCLUSION Respiratory telerehabilitation was greatly beneficial in a cooperative patient with COPD and may represent an alternative therapeutic approach to the increasing incidence of all lung diseases.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    30218 - General and internal medicine

Result continuities

  • Project

    <a href="/en/project/NU21J-09-00004" target="_blank" >NU21J-09-00004: Novel versus traditional inspiratory muscle training regimens as home-based, stand-alone therapies in COPD</a><br>

  • Continuities

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2022

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    World Journal of Clinical Cases

  • ISSN

    2307-8960

  • e-ISSN

    2307-8960

  • Volume of the periodical

    10

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    1

  • Country of publishing house

    US - UNITED STATES

  • Number of pages

    8

  • Pages from-to

    353-360

  • UT code for WoS article

    000763121300040

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85122914694