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Malignant Hyperthermia in PICU-From Diagnosis to Treatment in the Light of Up-to-Date Knowledge

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00159816%3A_____%2F22%3A00076466" target="_blank" >RIV/00159816:_____/22:00076466 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/65269705:_____/22:00076466 RIV/00216224:14110/22:00127630

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9067/9/11/1692" target="_blank" >https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9067/9/11/1692</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/children9111692" target="_blank" >10.3390/children9111692</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Malignant Hyperthermia in PICU-From Diagnosis to Treatment in the Light of Up-to-Date Knowledge

  • Original language description

    Malignant Hyperthermia (MH) is a rare, hereditary, life-threatening disease triggered by volatile anesthetics and succinylcholine. Rarely, MH can occur after non-pharmacological triggers too. MH was detected more often in children and young adults, which makes this topic very important for every pediatric specialist, both anesthesiologists and intensivists. MH crisis is a life-threatening severe hypermetabolic whole-body reaction. Triggers of MH are used in pediatric intensive care unit (PICU) as well, volatile anesthetics in difficult sedation, status asthmaticus or epilepticus, and succinylcholine still sometimes in airway management. Recrudescence or delayed onset of MH crisis hours after anesthesia was previously described. MH can also be a cause of rhabdomyolysis and hyperpyrexia in the PICU. In addition, patients with neuromuscular diseases are often admitted to PICU and they might be at risk for MH. The most typical symptoms of MH are hypercapnia, tachycardia, hyperthermia, and muscle rigidity. Thinking of the MH as the possible cause of deterioration of a patient&apos;s clinical condition is the key to early diagnosis and treatment. The sooner the correct treatment is commenced, the better patient&apos;s outcome. This narrative review article aims to summarize current knowledge and guidelines about recognition, treatment, and further management of MH in PICU.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    30209 - Paediatrics

Result continuities

  • Project

    <a href="/en/project/NU21-06-00363" target="_blank" >NU21-06-00363: Deepening our knowledge about the aetiopathogenesis of Malignant Hyperthermia (MH) and streamlining the diagnostic algorithm MH for the Czech population</a><br>

  • Continuities

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2022

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    CHILDREN-BASEL

  • ISSN

    2227-9067

  • e-ISSN

    2227-9067

  • Volume of the periodical

    9

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    11

  • Country of publishing house

    CH - SWITZERLAND

  • Number of pages

    16

  • Pages from-to

    1692

  • UT code for WoS article

    000882567000001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85141799730