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Frequency of leisure-time physical activity and pulse pressure in the Brazilian population: a population-based study

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00159816%3A_____%2F22%3A00077681" target="_blank" >RIV/00159816:_____/22:00077681 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0033350622001482?via%3Dihub" target="_blank" >https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0033350622001482?via%3Dihub</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.puhe.2022.05.021" target="_blank" >10.1016/j.puhe.2022.05.021</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Frequency of leisure-time physical activity and pulse pressure in the Brazilian population: a population-based study

  • Original language description

    Objective: The purpose of this study was to investigate the association between the frequency of leisure -time physical activity and brachial pulse pressure (PP), according to physical activity intensity and type, sex, and age, in the general Brazilian population. Study design: This was a cross-sectional study based on data from the Brazilian 2013 National Health Survey. Methods: The sample consisted of 20,058 men and 20,600 women aged between 18 and 65 years. The frequency of leisure-time physical activity was obtained through a questionnaire and classified according to intensity (vigorous or moderate) and type (cyclic or acyclic). We calculated PP as the difference be-tween systolic and diastolic blood pressures based on the measure of a digital pressure device. Multiple linear regression analysis was applied to analyze the association of different sexes, frequency, type, and intensity of leisure-time physical activity and PP. Results: Adjusted results showed that one session of moderate physical activity per week could benefit men&apos;s PP: (3 =-1.87 mmHg; SE = 0.83. For women, the adjusted model reveals that physical activity undertaken twice a week is sufficient to benefit PP: (3 =-1.77 mmHg; SE = 0.72. However, according to type, two times a week of acyclic activities increased PP in men: (3 = 2.62 mmHg; SE = 0.62 and decreased in women: (3 =-2.67 mmHg; SE = 0.72. Conclusions: Our results suggest that low frequencies of leisure-time physical activity are sufficient to induce beneficial effects on the cardiovascular system for both sexes. Also, there are some differences between sexes in cardiac adaptations according to type, frequency, and intensity of physical activity. (c) 2022 The Royal Society for Public Health. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    30304 - Public and environmental health

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2022

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    PUBLIC HEALTH

  • ISSN

    0033-3506

  • e-ISSN

    1476-5616

  • Volume of the periodical

    209

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    August

  • Country of publishing house

    GB - UNITED KINGDOM

  • Number of pages

    7

  • Pages from-to

    39-45

  • UT code for WoS article

    000824564800005

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database