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Single-center long-term results of vagus nerve stimulation for pediatric epilepsy: a 10-17-year follow-up study

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00159816%3A_____%2F23%3A00078044" target="_blank" >RIV/00159816:_____/23:00078044 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/65269705:_____/23:00078044 RIV/00216224:14110/23:00134637

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s00381-023-05992-3" target="_blank" >https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s00381-023-05992-3</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00381-023-05992-3" target="_blank" >10.1007/s00381-023-05992-3</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Single-center long-term results of vagus nerve stimulation for pediatric epilepsy: a 10-17-year follow-up study

  • Original language description

    PurposeA retrospective study, based on a prospectively built database, presents the results of long-term follow-up care of pediatric vagus nerve stimulation (VNS) patients in terms of seizure outcome, surgical aspects, the potential impact of maturation, and medication changes.MethodsFrom a prospectively built database, 16 VNS patients (median age 12.0 years, range 6.0 to 16.0 years; median seizure duration 6.5 years, range 2.0 to 15.5 years) followed for at least 10 years were graded as non-responder - NR (seizure frequency reduction &lt; 50%), responder - R (reduction &gt;= 50% and &lt; 80%), and 80% responder - 80R (reduction &gt;= 80%). Data about surgical aspects (battery replacement, system complications), seizure dynamics, and medication changes were taken from the database.ResultsThe early percentages of good results (80R + R) were 43.8% (year 1), 50.0% (year 2), and 43.8% (year 3). These percentages remained stable between years 10 and 12 (50% year 10; 46.7% year 11; 50% year 12) and increased in years 16 (60%) and 17 (75%). Depleted batteries were replaced in ten patients, six of whom were either R or 80R. In the four NR, the indication for replacement was improved quality of life. Three patients had VNS explanted or switched off-one had repeated asystolia and two were NR. The effect of hormonal changes in menarche on seizure was not proven. During the study, antiseizure medication was changed in all patients.ConclusionsThe study proved the efficacy and safety of VNS in pediatric patients over an exceptionally long follow-up period. The demand for battery replacements indicates a positive treatment effect.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    30212 - Surgery

Result continuities

  • Project

    <a href="/en/project/NV19-04-00343" target="_blank" >NV19-04-00343: Prediction of Stimulation Efficacy in Epilepsy (PRESEnCE)</a><br>

  • Continuities

    P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Others

  • Publication year

    2023

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Childs Nervous System

  • ISSN

    0256-7040

  • e-ISSN

    1433-0350

  • Volume of the periodical

    39

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    11

  • Country of publishing house

    US - UNITED STATES

  • Number of pages

    10

  • Pages from-to

    3215-3224

  • UT code for WoS article

    000992036000001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85160276810