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Vacuum-assisted vaginal delivery and levator ani avulsion in primiparous women

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00179906%3A_____%2F16%3A10332827" target="_blank" >RIV/00179906:_____/16:10332827 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/61989100:27510/16:86098941 RIV/00843989:_____/16:E0105526 RIV/61988987:17110/16:A2101ITJ

  • Result on the web

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.3109/14767058.2015.1102223" target="_blank" >http://dx.doi.org/10.3109/14767058.2015.1102223</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.3109/14767058.2015.1102223" target="_blank" >10.3109/14767058.2015.1102223</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Vacuum-assisted vaginal delivery and levator ani avulsion in primiparous women

  • Original language description

    Objective: We compared the incidence and type of levator ani avulsion diagnosed by translabial ultrasound evaluation in primiparous women six months after vacuum-assisted or spontaneous vaginal delivery. Material and methods: This retrospective observational study was performed between January 2011 and December 2013. Primiparous women six months after vacuum-assisted vaginal delivery and after spontaneous vaginal delivery underwent translabial ultrasound evaluation. The distance between the urethra and fibers of the musculus levator ani puborectalis (levator-urethra gap) was measured. A levator-urethra gap >25 mm was considered a musculus levator ani avulsion. Results: In total, 184 women participated in the study. Among them, 92 had vacuum extraction and 92 had uncomplicated spontaneous delivery. A longer levator-urethra gap on both sides of the pubic bone was found in women after vacuum-assisted vaginal delivery (p<0.0001 for both sides). Musculus levator ani avulsion was identified in 20 women (unilateral in 16 cases and bilateral in four cases). No difference in an incidence of musculus levator ani avulsion was identified in women after vacuum-assisted vaginal delivery [11/92 (12%)] compared to spontaneous delivery [9/92 (10%); p=0.81]. Conclusion: Vacuum-assisted vaginal delivery in primiparous women is associated with a longer levator-urethra gap but not with a higher frequency of avulsion of the musculus levator ani.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>x</sub> - Unclassified - Peer-reviewed scientific article (Jimp, Jsc and Jost)

  • CEP classification

    FK - Gynaecology and obstetrics

  • OECD FORD branch

Result continuities

  • Project

    <a href="/en/project/EE2.3.20.0296" target="_blank" >EE2.3.20.0296: Research team for modelling of economic and financial processes at VSB-TU Ostrava</a><br>

  • Continuities

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2016

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    The Journal of Maternal-Fetal &amp; Neonatal Medicine

  • ISSN

    1476-7058

  • e-ISSN

  • Volume of the periodical

    29

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    16

  • Country of publishing house

    GB - UNITED KINGDOM

  • Number of pages

    4

  • Pages from-to

    2715-2718

  • UT code for WoS article

    000375027200030

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-84946607102