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Oxaliplatin and irinotecan induce heterogenous changes in the EMT markers of metastasizing colorectal carcinoma cells

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00179906%3A_____%2F18%3A10379327" target="_blank" >RIV/00179906:_____/18:10379327 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/00216208:11150/18:10379327 RIV/00216208:11160/18:10379327

  • Result on the web

    <a href="http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0014482718303033" target="_blank" >http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0014482718303033</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.yexcr.2018.05.032" target="_blank" >10.1016/j.yexcr.2018.05.032</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Oxaliplatin and irinotecan induce heterogenous changes in the EMT markers of metastasizing colorectal carcinoma cells

  • Original language description

    In patients with advanced colorectal cancer (CRC), surgery is complemented with systemic therapy - chemotherapy and radiochemotherapy. Although the patients&apos; overall survival has been significantly improved, tumor resistance is still a frequent cause of chemotherapy failure. Several factors contribute to chemoresistance of tumor cells including changes related with epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT). The present study was designed to verify the presence of EMT markers in paired CRC primary cell lines obtained from primary tumor sites and lymph node metastases of three patients and to investigate the effect of irinotecan and oxaliplatin treatment on these markers as well. The samples of the higher stage of CRC and positive for angioinvasion were selected and qPCR, western blot analysis, migration assay, cytotoxicity testing was performed. Results confirmed the increased expression of several markers characteristic of EMT and invasiveness in lymph node metastatic cells, with a significant variability between individual samples. Irinotecan and oxaliplatin decreased migration activity of the cells and to the varying degree affected the expression of EMT and invasiveness markers. In conclusion, in CRC EMT is present in metastatic cells over a phenotypic continuum whose expression is altered heterogeneously upon irinotecan and oxaliplatin treatment.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    10600 - Biological sciences

Result continuities

  • Project

    <a href="/en/project/GA17-10331S" target="_blank" >GA17-10331S: Elucidation of role of cadherins and EMT in the development of chemotherapy resistance in metastatic colorectal cancer</a><br>

  • Continuities

    P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Others

  • Publication year

    2018

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Experimental Cell Research

  • ISSN

    0014-4827

  • e-ISSN

  • Volume of the periodical

    369

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    2

  • Country of publishing house

    US - UNITED STATES

  • Number of pages

    9

  • Pages from-to

    295-303

  • UT code for WoS article

    000442063200013

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85047521815