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Prediction of thiopurine failure in pediatric Crohn's disease: pediatric IBD Porto group of ESPGHAN

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00179906%3A_____%2F23%3A10446166" target="_blank" >RIV/00179906:_____/23:10446166 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/00216208:11130/23:10446166 RIV/00216208:11320/23:10446166 RIV/00216208:11140/23:10446166 RIV/00216208:11150/23:10446166 RIV/00064203:_____/23:10446166

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://verso.is.cuni.cz/pub/verso.fpl?fname=obd_publikace_handle&handle=8Z50jlwbnj" target="_blank" >https://verso.is.cuni.cz/pub/verso.fpl?fname=obd_publikace_handle&handle=8Z50jlwbnj</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41390-022-02270-x" target="_blank" >10.1038/s41390-022-02270-x</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Prediction of thiopurine failure in pediatric Crohn's disease: pediatric IBD Porto group of ESPGHAN

  • Original language description

    BACKGROUND: Maintaining of remission early in the disease course of Crohn&apos;s disease (CD) is essential and has major impact on the future prognosis. This study aimed to identify baseline predictors to develop model allowing stratification of patients who will not benefit from long-term azathioprine (AZA) treatment and will require more intensive therapy. METHODS: This study was designed to develop clinical prediction rule using retrospective data analysis of pediatric CD patients included in prospective inception cohort. Clinical relapse was defined as necessity of re-induction of remission. Sequence of Cox models was fitted to predict risk of relapse. RESULTS: Out of 1190 CD patients from 13 European centers, 441 were included, 50.3% patients did not experience clinical relapse within 2 years of AZA treatment initiation. Median time to relapse was 2.11 (CI 1.59-2.46) years. Of all the tested parameters available at diagnosis, six were significant in multivariate analyses: C-reactive protein (p = 0.038), body mass index Z-score &gt;0.8 SD (p = 0.002), abnormal sigmoid imaging (p = 0.039), abnormal esophageal endoscopy (p = 0.005), ileocolonic localization (p = 0.023), AZA dose in specific age category (p = 0.031). CONCLUSIONS: Although the possibility of predicting relapse on AZA treatment appears limited, we developed predictive model based on six baseline parameters potentially helpful in clinical decision. IMPACT: The possibility of predicting relapse on AZA treatment appears to be possible but limited. We identified six independent predictors available at diagnosis of early AZA/6-MP treatment failure in pediatric CD patients. Using combination of these factors, a model applicable to clinical practice was created. A web-based tool, allowing estimation of individual relapse risk in pediatric CD patients on a particular therapeutic regimen, has been developed.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    30209 - Paediatrics

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2023

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Pediatric Research

  • ISSN

    0031-3998

  • e-ISSN

    1530-0447

  • Volume of the periodical

    93

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    6

  • Country of publishing house

    US - UNITED STATES

  • Number of pages

    8

  • Pages from-to

    1659-1666

  • UT code for WoS article

    000844579500002

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85136560471