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Fentanyl and its derivatives: Pain-killers or man-killers?

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00179906%3A_____%2F24%3A10481316" target="_blank" >RIV/00179906:_____/24:10481316 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/60162694:G45__/25:00563247 RIV/62690094:18460/24:50021443 RIV/62690094:18470/24:50021443

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://verso.is.cuni.cz/pub/verso.fpl?fname=obd_publikace_handle&handle=lAvvDVlTsH" target="_blank" >https://verso.is.cuni.cz/pub/verso.fpl?fname=obd_publikace_handle&handle=lAvvDVlTsH</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e28795" target="_blank" >10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e28795</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Fentanyl and its derivatives: Pain-killers or man-killers?

  • Original language description

    Fentanyl is a synthetic mu-opioid receptor agonist approved to treat severe to moderate pain with faster onset of action and about 100 times more potent than morphine. Over last two decades, abuse of fentanyl and its derivatives has an increased trend, globally. Currently, the United States (US) faces the most serious situation related to fentanyl overdose, commonly referred to as the opioid epidemic. Nowadays, fentanyl is considered as the number one cause of death for adults aged 18-45 in the US. Synthesis and derivatization of fentanyl is inexpensive to manufacture and easily achievable. Indeed, more than 1400 fentanyl derivatives have been described in the scientific literature and patents. In addition, accessibility and efficacy of fentanyl and its derivatives can play a potential role in misuse of these compounds as a chemical weapon. In this review, the properties, general pharmacology, and overdose death cases associated with fentanyl and selected derivatives are presented. Moreover, current opioid epidemic in the US, Moscow theatre hostage crisis, and potential misuse of fentanyl and its derivatives as a chemical weapon are disclosed.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    30104 - Pharmacology and pharmacy

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2024

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Heliyon

  • ISSN

    2405-8440

  • e-ISSN

    2405-8440

  • Volume of the periodical

    10

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    8

  • Country of publishing house

    GB - UNITED KINGDOM

  • Number of pages

    21

  • Pages from-to

    e28795

  • UT code for WoS article

    001229651500001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85190239163