Rethinking risk prediction: The role of albumin and other parameters in implant-associated complications after hip or knee arthroplasty
The result's identifiers
Result code in IS VaVaI
<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00179906%3A_____%2F24%3A10487378" target="_blank" >RIV/00179906:_____/24:10487378 - isvavai.cz</a>
Alternative codes found
RIV/00216208:11150/24:10487378 RIV/00216208:11160/24:10487378
Result on the web
<a href="https://verso.is.cuni.cz/pub/verso.fpl?fname=obd_publikace_handle&handle=dS8k4TYaK8" target="_blank" >https://verso.is.cuni.cz/pub/verso.fpl?fname=obd_publikace_handle&handle=dS8k4TYaK8</a>
DOI - Digital Object Identifier
<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0306468" target="_blank" >10.1371/journal.pone.0306468</a>
Alternative languages
Result language
angličtina
Original language name
Rethinking risk prediction: The role of albumin and other parameters in implant-associated complications after hip or knee arthroplasty
Original language description
Background Total hip (THA) or knee (TKA) arthroplasty is still a traumatic and challenging operation that induces inflammation, with a particularly high risk of acute-phase reaction. The aim of this study was to predict the likelihood of implant-associated complications during the preoperative and postoperative course. Methods The prospective observational, non-interventional study of patients diagnosed with primary knee or hip osteoarthrosis undergoing THA or TKA during the study period was conducted. The inflammatory and malnutrition parameters were collected for each patient one day before surgery, two days after surgery, and in outpatient follow-up. Results Of 159 patients analysed, 12 developed implant-associated complications. The albumin, prealbumin, Intensive Care Infection Score (ICIS), Nutritional Risk Index, and white blood cell counts were found to be potential predictors. Notably, preoperative albumin levels significantly differed between groups with and without complications (P-value = 0.042). Conclusion Our study definitively shows that WBC, prealbumin, Nutritional Risk Index, ICIS as a novel marker, and significantly albumin, outperform C-reactive protein in predicting implant-associated complications in hip and knee arthroplasty.
Czech name
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Czech description
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Classification
Type
J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database
CEP classification
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OECD FORD branch
30104 - Pharmacology and pharmacy
Result continuities
Project
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Continuities
I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace
Others
Publication year
2024
Confidentiality
S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů
Data specific for result type
Name of the periodical
PLoS One
ISSN
1932-6203
e-ISSN
1932-6203
Volume of the periodical
19
Issue of the periodical within the volume
7
Country of publishing house
US - UNITED STATES
Number of pages
14
Pages from-to
e0306468
UT code for WoS article
001282593200003
EID of the result in the Scopus database
2-s2.0-85199920707