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Predictive Value of the sFlt-1/PlGF Ratio and Interleukin-6 for the Presence of Placental Lesions in Spontaneous Preterm Labor with Intact Membranes with Delivery within 7 Days

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00179906%3A_____%2F24%3A10488971" target="_blank" >RIV/00179906:_____/24:10488971 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/00216208:11150/24:10488971

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://verso.is.cuni.cz/pub/verso.fpl?fname=obd_publikace_handle&handle=lTYz-Rwb9Q" target="_blank" >https://verso.is.cuni.cz/pub/verso.fpl?fname=obd_publikace_handle&handle=lTYz-Rwb9Q</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1159/000540203" target="_blank" >10.1159/000540203</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Predictive Value of the sFlt-1/PlGF Ratio and Interleukin-6 for the Presence of Placental Lesions in Spontaneous Preterm Labor with Intact Membranes with Delivery within 7 Days

  • Original language description

    Introduction: The aim of the study was to identify predictive values of the soluble fms-like tyrosine kinase/placental growth factor (sFlt-1/PlGF) ratio and interleukin (IL)-6, assessed with a clinically available method in a large-volume biochemistry laboratory, in maternal blood, amniotic fluid, and umbilical cord blood for the presence of the placental lesions consistent with maternal vascular malperfusion (MVM) and acute histological chorioamnionitis (HCA), respectively. Methods: This retrospective study included 92 women with preterm labor with intact membranes (PTL) delivered within 7 days of admission with gestational ages between 22+0 and 34+6 weeks. The sFlt-1/PlGF ratio and IL-6 were assessed in stored samples of maternal serum, amniotic fluid, and umbilical cord serum using Elecsys (R) sFlt-1, PlGF, and IL-6 immunoassays. Results: Women with MVM had a higher sFlt-1/PlGF ratio in the maternal serum, compared to those without MVM (19.9 vs. 4.6; p &lt; 0.0001), but not in the amniotic fluid or umbilical cord blood. A cut-off value of 8 for the sFlt-1/PlGF ratio in maternal serum was identified as optimal for predicting MVM in patients with PTL. Women with HCA had higher concentrations of IL-6 in maternal serum, compared to those without HCA (11.1 pg/mL vs. 8.4 pg/mL; p = 0.03), amniotic fluid (9,216 pg/mL vs. 1,423 pg/mL; p &lt; 0.0001), and umbilical cord blood (20.7 pg/mL vs. 10.7 pg/mL, p = 0.002). Amniotic-fluid IL-6 showed the highest predictive value. A cut-off value of IL-6 concentration in the amniotic fluid of 5,000 pg/mL was found to be optimal for predicting HCA in PTL. Conclusion: Maternal serum sFlt-1/PlGF and amniotic fluid IL-6 concentrations can be used for liquid biopsy to predict placental lesions in women with PTL who deliver within 7 days.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    30214 - Obstetrics and gynaecology

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2024

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Fetal Diagnosis and Therapy

  • ISSN

    1015-3837

  • e-ISSN

    1421-9964

  • Volume of the periodical

    51

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    6

  • Country of publishing house

    CH - SWITZERLAND

  • Number of pages

    11

  • Pages from-to

    539-549

  • UT code for WoS article

    001356213100001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85212349441