Factors associated with abstinence in addiction inpatient treatment cohort: a five-year follow-up
The result's identifiers
Result code in IS VaVaI
<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00179906%3A_____%2F25%3A10466060" target="_blank" >RIV/00179906:_____/25:10466060 - isvavai.cz</a>
Alternative codes found
RIV/00216208:11110/25:10466060 RIV/00216208:11140/25:10466060 RIV/00669806:_____/25:10466060 RIV/00064165:_____/25:10466060
Result on the web
<a href="https://verso.is.cuni.cz/pub/verso.fpl?fname=obd_publikace_handle&handle=_zy1g.7nYZ" target="_blank" >https://verso.is.cuni.cz/pub/verso.fpl?fname=obd_publikace_handle&handle=_zy1g.7nYZ</a>
DOI - Digital Object Identifier
<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/14659891.2023.2226204" target="_blank" >10.1080/14659891.2023.2226204</a>
Alternative languages
Result language
angličtina
Original language name
Factors associated with abstinence in addiction inpatient treatment cohort: a five-year follow-up
Original language description
Background: Overcoming addiction is characterized by a long-term recovery process and a high rate of relapse. This study aimed to identify factors associated with relapse and long-term abstinence in patients with substance use disorders or behavioral addictions (SUDs/BA) five years after completing the inpatient addiction treatment based on the Apolinar model. Methods: In this 5-year prospective cohort study, 366 (female 32.5%) patients with diagnosed SUDs/BA (ICD-10) who were treated between March 2004 and April 2008 in Czechia were studied. Data were collected using a non-standardized questionnaire and structured telephone interviews. Outcome measures were (i) relapse and (ii) long-term abstinence (at least one full year of continuous abstinence). Logistic regression was used to assess the effect of socio-demographic and treatment-related characteristics on outcome measures. Results: In a 5-year follow-up period, 70.2% of patients relapsed, while 46.7% relapsed within the first six months after completing the baseline treatment. Long-term abstinence was observed in 63.9% of patients. Of the treatment-related factors, early discontinuation of treatment, shorter treatment duration, and absence of early aftercare services predicted relapse in patients. A positive effect of early aftercare attendance on long-term abstinence was found. Conclusions: These findings support the importance of treatment compliance and aftercare to prevent relapse in addiction-treated patients.
Czech name
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Czech description
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Classification
Type
J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database
CEP classification
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OECD FORD branch
30312 - Substance abuse
Result continuities
Project
<a href="/en/project/NU20-09-00066" target="_blank" >NU20-09-00066: Patients with substance-use disorders in the Czech Republic: treatment trajectories and treatment participation, comorbidity and mortality</a><br>
Continuities
I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace
Others
Publication year
2025
Confidentiality
S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů
Data specific for result type
Name of the periodical
Journal of Substance Use
ISSN
1465-9891
e-ISSN
1475-9942
Volume of the periodical
30
Issue of the periodical within the volume
1
Country of publishing house
US - UNITED STATES
Number of pages
7
Pages from-to
10-16
UT code for WoS article
001011745500001
EID of the result in the Scopus database
2-s2.0-85162616112