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A molecular and immunohistochemical study of 37 cases of ovarian Sertoli-Leydig cell tumor

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00179906%3A_____%2F25%3A10487889" target="_blank" >RIV/00179906:_____/25:10487889 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/00216224:14110/25:00140475 RIV/00209805:_____/25:00080040 RIV/61988987:17110/24:A2603AJQ RIV/00216208:11110/25:10487889 and 8 more

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://verso.is.cuni.cz/pub/verso.fpl?fname=obd_publikace_handle&handle=MKVD0CtjX7" target="_blank" >https://verso.is.cuni.cz/pub/verso.fpl?fname=obd_publikace_handle&handle=MKVD0CtjX7</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00428-024-03984-5" target="_blank" >10.1007/s00428-024-03984-5</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    A molecular and immunohistochemical study of 37 cases of ovarian Sertoli-Leydig cell tumor

  • Original language description

    This study provides an analysis of 37 ovarian Sertoli-Leydig cell tumors (SLCT), focusing on their morphological, immunohistochemical, and molecular features. The cohort was comprised of 9 well-differentiated, 25 moderately differentiated, and 3 poorly differentiated tumors. The immunohistochemical analysis was performed with 28 markers, including diagnostic markers and markers with possible predictive significance. The results showed high expression of sex cord markers (FOXL2, SF1, inhibin A, CD99, calretinin, ER, PR, AR), and variable expression of other markers such as CKAE1/3 (83%), CAIX (14%), and MUC4 (1%). Loss of PTEN expression was present in 14% of cases, and CTLA4 expression was seen in 43% of cases. All tumors were MMR proficient and HER2 and PD-L1 negative. The molecular analysis showed DICER1 mutations in 54.5% of cases, and a FOXL2 mutation in 6% of tumors. In addition, we detected 2 cases with TERT promoter mutation. RNA NGS sequencing identified significant differences in mRNA expression between DICER1(MUT) and DICER1(WT) tumors. The DICER1(WT) tumors showed increased expression of PRKCA, HNF1A, LDLR, and MAP2K5. On the contrary, the DICER1(MUT) cases showed increased expression of CDK6, NOTCH2, and FGFR2. The results of our study show that SLCTs exhibit distinct molecular features based on their degree of differentiation. We have confirmed that DICER1 mutations are characteristic of moderately and poorly differentiated SLCTs, while well-differentiated SLCTs may represent a distinct entity. DICER1(MUT) and DICER1(WT) tumors showed different mRNA expression profiles. The FOXL2 mutation is less common in these tumors and is mutually exclusive with the DICER1 mutation.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    30109 - Pathology

Result continuities

  • Project

    Result was created during the realization of more than one project. More information in the Projects tab.

  • Continuities

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2025

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Virchows Archiv

  • ISSN

    0945-6317

  • e-ISSN

    1432-2307

  • Volume of the periodical

    487

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    1

  • Country of publishing house

    DE - GERMANY

  • Number of pages

    14

  • Pages from-to

    127-140

  • UT code for WoS article

    001363465300001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85210378389