Association of BCHE gene SNP rs1803274 (K-variant) and rs3495 with obesity in Pakistani population group
The result's identifiers
Result code in IS VaVaI
<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00179906%3A_____%2F25%3A10498793" target="_blank" >RIV/00179906:_____/25:10498793 - isvavai.cz</a>
Alternative codes found
RIV/62690094:18450/25:50022223 RIV/62690094:18470/25:50022223 RIV/61989100:27360/25:10257805
Result on the web
<a href="https://verso.is.cuni.cz/pub/verso.fpl?fname=obd_publikace_handle&handle=mSwOM3G-4v" target="_blank" >https://verso.is.cuni.cz/pub/verso.fpl?fname=obd_publikace_handle&handle=mSwOM3G-4v</a>
DOI - Digital Object Identifier
<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41366-025-01715-7" target="_blank" >10.1038/s41366-025-01715-7</a>
Alternative languages
Result language
angličtina
Original language name
Association of BCHE gene SNP rs1803274 (K-variant) and rs3495 with obesity in Pakistani population group
Original language description
BackgroundObesity plays a crucial role in the development of metabolic disorders including diabetes, coronary and renal diseases. There are several factors involved in the pathology of obesity, including chronic inflammation and exposure to environmental contaminants. Recently, the cholinergic co-hydrolyzing enzyme BChE has been associated with clinical conditions such as diabetes and obesity. This study aims to investigate the levels of BChE and inflammatory markers in the serum, as well as the association between two specific BCHE gene variants (rs1803274 and rs3495) and the risk of obesity in the Pakistani population.MethodsThe study recruited 350 people with obesity and 200 volunteers with no obesity. Proinflammatory cytokines (TNF-alpha, IL-6, and IL-1 beta) levels were quantified using ELISA kits, while the analysis of BCHE gene SNPs rs1803274 (K-variant) and rs3495 was conducted using the tetra-primer amplification refractory mutation-PCR (tetra-ARM-PCR) and PCR-restriction fragment length polymorphism (RFLP) methods, respectively. Additionally, clinico-pathological parameters HDL, LDL, BMI, Homa-IR, insulin, glucose, blood pressure was also assessed in subjects of current study.ResultsResults showed significantly higher levels of BChE, TNF-alpha, IL-1 beta, and IL-6 in the obesity group compared to the group without obesity. Furthermore, the obesity group exhibited higher blood pressure and LDL levels, as well as lower HDL levels when compared to group without obesity. Logistic regression analysis revealed a relationship between obesity and higher BChE activity, blood pressure, LDL, and lower HDL levels. The study also found a statistically significant association between the BCHE gene SNPs rs1803274 (K-variant) and rs3495 and the risk of obesity (OR = 2.01; CI = 1.21-3.33; p = 0.0063; OR = 1.80; CI = 1.09-2.96, respectively).ConclusionsIn conclusion, the study suggests that BChE and inflammatory cytokines play a significant role in the development and pathogenesis of obesity and can also act as good diagnostic biomarkers for obesity and its related metabolic disorders.
Czech name
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Czech description
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Classification
Type
J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database
CEP classification
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OECD FORD branch
30104 - Pharmacology and pharmacy
Result continuities
Project
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Continuities
I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace
Others
Publication year
2025
Confidentiality
S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů
Data specific for result type
Name of the periodical
International Journal of Obesity
ISSN
0307-0565
e-ISSN
1476-5497
Volume of the periodical
49
Issue of the periodical within the volume
5
Country of publishing house
GB - UNITED KINGDOM
Number of pages
7
Pages from-to
881-887
UT code for WoS article
001407508800001
EID of the result in the Scopus database
2-s2.0-85217236277