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Role of Intrauterine Infectious and Inflammatory Complications in the Development of Necrotizing Enterocolitis in a Newborn from Preterm Prelabor Rupture of Membranes' Gestation: A Retrospective Cohort Study

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00179906%3A_____%2F25%3A10499774" target="_blank" >RIV/00179906:_____/25:10499774 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/00216208:11150/25:10499774

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://verso.is.cuni.cz/pub/verso.fpl?fname=obd_publikace_handle&handle=JsKJr-cktc" target="_blank" >https://verso.is.cuni.cz/pub/verso.fpl?fname=obd_publikace_handle&handle=JsKJr-cktc</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1159/000546257" target="_blank" >10.1159/000546257</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Role of Intrauterine Infectious and Inflammatory Complications in the Development of Necrotizing Enterocolitis in a Newborn from Preterm Prelabor Rupture of Membranes' Gestation: A Retrospective Cohort Study

  • Original language description

    Introduction: This study aimed to evaluate whether the presence of microbial invasion of the amniotic cavity (MIAC) and/or acute histological chorioamnionitis (HCA), as well as their subtypes, in pregnancies complicated by preterm prelabor rupture of membranes (PPROM) is related to the subsequent development of necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC) in newborns from these pregnancies. Methods: This retrospective study included 295 women with singleton pregnancies complicated by PPROM between gestational ages 24+0 and 31+6 weeks who underwent transabdominal amniocentesis. MIAC was detected using a combination of cultivated and noncultivated methods. HCA was revealed by histopathological examination of the placenta. Only neonates with stage IIa of the modified Bell&apos;s criteria were considered to have NEC. Results: NEC developed in 3% (10/295) of newborns. There were no differences in the rates of MIAC (p = 0.33), HCA with the absence (p = 1.00) or presence of fetal inflammatory response (p = 0.52), and HCA with acute inflammation of the amnion (p = 0.20) between those who developed and did not develop NEC. Conclusion: Neither MIAC nor HCA was associated with the development of NEC in newborns from singleton pregnancies complicated by PPROM between 24+0 and 31+6 weeks of gestation.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    30200 - Clinical medicine

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2025

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Fetal Diagnosis and Therapy

  • ISSN

    1015-3837

  • e-ISSN

    1421-9964

  • Volume of the periodical

    52

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    5

  • Country of publishing house

    CH - SWITZERLAND

  • Number of pages

    15

  • Pages from-to

    468-482

  • UT code for WoS article

    001516929500001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-105009713946