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MicroRNAs as outcome predictors in patients with metastatic colorectal cancer treated with bevacizumab in combination with FOLFOX

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00209805%3A_____%2F17%3A00077850" target="_blank" >RIV/00209805:_____/17:00077850 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/00216224:14740/17:00095709

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5494676/" target="_blank" >https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5494676/</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.3892/ol.2017.6255" target="_blank" >10.3892/ol.2017.6255</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    MicroRNAs as outcome predictors in patients with metastatic colorectal cancer treated with bevacizumab in combination with FOLFOX

  • Original language description

    Bevacizumab is a humanized anti-vascular endothelial growth factor monoclonal antibody, used in combination with a oxaliplatin-based chemotherapy in the treatment of metastatic colorectal cancer (mCRC). The aim of the present study was to identify microRNA (miRNA)-based predictive biomarkers of therapy response in order to avoid unnecessary and costly therapy to non-responding patients. High-throughput miRNA microarray profiling (Affymetrix miRNA array) was performed on a discovery cohort of patients with mCRC. The discovery cohort was (n=20) divided into either responding (n=10) or non-responding (n=10) groups of bevacizumab/5-flourouracil, leucovorin, oxaliplatin (FOLFOX) treatment according to Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors criteria. Validation of candidate miRNAs was performed on an independent cohort of 41 patients with mCRC using quantitative reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction. Normalized data were subjected to receiver operating characteristic and Kaplan-Meier analyses. In total, 67 miRNAs were identified to be differentially expressed when miRNA expression was compared between responding and non-responding patients to bevacizumab/FOLFOX treatment (P&lt;0.05). A total of 7 miRNAs were chosen for independent validation, which confirmed significantly higher expression of miR-92b-3p, miR-3156-5p, miR-10a-5p and miR-125a-5p (P&lt;0.005) in tumor tissue of responding patients compared with non-reponding patients. Using the combination of miRNAs, the present study identified responders to the therapy with sensitivity 82% and specificity 64% (area under the curve = 0.8015). In conclusion, 4 predictive miRNAs associated with progression-free survival (PFS) were identified in patients with mCRC treated with bevacizumab/FOLFOX. Following further independent validations, detection of these miRNA may enable identification of patients with mCRC who may potentially benefit from the therapy.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    30204 - Oncology

Result continuities

  • Project

    Result was created during the realization of more than one project. More information in the Projects tab.

  • Continuities

    P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)<br>I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2017

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Oncology letters

  • ISSN

    1792-1074

  • e-ISSN

  • Volume of the periodical

    14

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    1

  • Country of publishing house

    GR - GREECE

  • Number of pages

    8

  • Pages from-to

    743-750

  • UT code for WoS article

    000405645800034

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85020174999