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Pre-operative Plasma miR-21-5p Is a Sensitive Biomarker and Independent Prognostic Factor in Patients with Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma Undergoing Surgical Resection

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00209805%3A_____%2F18%3A00078038" target="_blank" >RIV/00209805:_____/18:00078038 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/65269705:_____/18:00068914 RIV/00159816:_____/18:00068914 RIV/00216224:14110/18:00106939

  • Result on the web

    <a href="http://cgp.iiarjournals.org/content/15/4/321.long" target="_blank" >http://cgp.iiarjournals.org/content/15/4/321.long</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.21873/cgp.20090" target="_blank" >10.21873/cgp.20090</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Pre-operative Plasma miR-21-5p Is a Sensitive Biomarker and Independent Prognostic Factor in Patients with Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma Undergoing Surgical Resection

  • Original language description

    Blood plasma microRNAs (miRNAs) are emerging as a clinically useful tool for non-invasive detection and prognosis estimation in various cancer types including pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC). The aim of the present study was to provide an independent validation of circulating miRNAs identified in previous studies as diagnostic and/or prognostic biomarkers in PDAC. Based on the literature search, 6 miRNAs were chosen as candidates for independent validation; miR-21-5p, miR-375, miR-155, miR-17-5p, miR-126-5p and miR-1290. Validation of these miRNAs was performed in a cohort of 25 patients with PDAC undergoing surgical resection and 24 healthy donors. Plasma levels of miRNAs were determined using quantitative real-time PCR. We confirmed significantly higher levels of all tested miRNA in blood plasma of PDAC patients in comparison to healthy controls with miR-21-5p showing the highest analytical performance (p&lt;0.001; AUC&gt;0.99). Increased levels of miR-21-5p (p=0.045) and miR-375 (p=0.013) were significantly associated with overall survival. Multivariate analysis demonstrated that miR-21-5p is a significant unfavorable prognostic factor independent on other clinical variables including adjuvant chemotherapy (hazard ratio 2.95; 95% CI 1.06-8.18; p=0.038). Our preliminary data indicate promising diagnostic and prognostic utility of plasma miR-21-5p in PDAC patients.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    30204 - Oncology

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

Others

  • Publication year

    2018

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Cancer Genomics and Proteomics

  • ISSN

    1109-6535

  • e-ISSN

  • Volume of the periodical

    15

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    4

  • Country of publishing house

    GR - GREECE

  • Number of pages

    7

  • Pages from-to

    321-327

  • UT code for WoS article

    000437932600010

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85049867382