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Copy number variation: A prognostic marker for young patients with squamous cell carcinoma of the oral tongue

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00209805%3A_____%2F19%3A00078063" target="_blank" >RIV/00209805:_____/19:00078063 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6587711/pdf/JOP-48-24.pdf" target="_blank" >https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6587711/pdf/JOP-48-24.pdf</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jop.12792" target="_blank" >10.1111/jop.12792</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Copy number variation: A prognostic marker for young patients with squamous cell carcinoma of the oral tongue

  • Original language description

    Background: The incidence of squamous cell carcinoma of the oral tongue (SCCOT) is increasing in people under age 40. There is an urgent need to identify prognostic markers that help identify young SCCOT patients with poor prognosis in order to select these for individualized treatment. Materials and methods: To identify genetic markers that can serve as prognostic markers for young SCCOT patients, we first investigated four young (LESS-THAN OR EQUAL TO40 years) and five elderly patients (GREATER-THAN OR EQUAL TO50 years) using global RNA sequencing and whole-exome sequencing. Next, we combined our data with data on SCCOT from the cancer genome atlas (TCGA), giving a total of 16 young and 104 elderly, to explore the correlations between genomic variations and clinical outcomes. Results: In agreement with previous studies, we found that SCCOT from young and elderly patients was transcriptomically and also genomically similar with no significant differences regarding cancer driver genes, germline predisposition genes, or the burden of somatic single nucleotide variations (SNVs). However, a disparate copy number variation (CNV) was found in young patients with distinct clinical outcome. Combined with data from TCGA, we found that the overall survival was significantly better in young patients with low-CNV (n = 5) compared to high-CNV (n = 11) burden (P = 0.044). Conclusions: Copy number variation burden is a useful single prognostic marker for SCCOT from young, but not elderly, patients. CNV burden thus holds promise to form an important contribution when selecting suitable treatment protocols for young patients with SCCOT.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    30204 - Oncology

Result continuities

  • Project

    Result was created during the realization of more than one project. More information in the Projects tab.

  • Continuities

    P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Others

  • Publication year

    2019

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Journal of oral pathology &amp; medicine

  • ISSN

    0904-2512

  • e-ISSN

  • Volume of the periodical

    48

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    1

  • Country of publishing house

    US - UNITED STATES

  • Number of pages

    7

  • Pages from-to

    24-30

  • UT code for WoS article

    000454799800005

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85055957580