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A cancer-associated TP53 synonymous mutation induces synthesis of the p53 isoform p53/47

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00209805%3A_____%2F25%3A00080374" target="_blank" >RIV/00209805:_____/25:00080374 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://www.nature.com/articles/s41416-025-03127-w" target="_blank" >https://www.nature.com/articles/s41416-025-03127-w</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41416-025-03127-w" target="_blank" >10.1038/s41416-025-03127-w</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    A cancer-associated TP53 synonymous mutation induces synthesis of the p53 isoform p53/47

  • Original language description

    BACKGROUND: Synonymous mutations (SMs) change the mRNA nucleotide sequences without altering the corresponding amino acid sequence and are usually overlooked due to their perceived lack of influence on protein function. However, emerging reports suggest that SMs play a significant role in disease development and progression. METHODS: Whole exome sequencing, RNA-sequencing, and droplet digital PCR were performed to identify the SMs from the malignant glioma patients. MutaRNA was used to predict the effect of SMs on RNA structure in silico. SHAPE-MaP was performed to probe and assess the effect of SMs on RNA structure in-cellulo. RESULTS: Here, we report that a Cancer-Associated SM in TP53 codon valine 203 (CASM203) results in the induction of the alternative translation initiated p53 protein isoform, p47. In-cell high-throughput RNA structural mapping showed that CASM203 mimics the Protein Kinase RNA-Like ER Kinase (PERK)-mediated p53 mRNA secondary structure that induces p47 expression of during the unfolded protein response (UPR). CONCLUSIONS: Overall, the single gain-of-function SM mimics the UPR-mediated p53 stress response, by generating RNA secondary structures akin to the PERK-mediated p53 mRNA structural switch. This illustrates the link between RNA structures and cellular biology and underscores the importance of SMs in cancer biology and their potential to further refine genetic diagnostics.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    10608 - Biochemistry and molecular biology

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2025

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    British journal of cancer

  • ISSN

    0007-0920

  • e-ISSN

    1532-1827

  • Volume of the periodical

    133

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    7

  • Country of publishing house

    US - UNITED STATES

  • Number of pages

    6

  • Pages from-to

    970-975

  • UT code for WoS article

    001537797600001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-105011718643