Xanthomas: Clinical and pathophysiological relations
The result's identifiers
Result code in IS VaVaI
<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00216208%3A11110%2F14%3A10282525" target="_blank" >RIV/00216208:11110/14:10282525 - isvavai.cz</a>
Alternative codes found
RIV/00064165:_____/14:10282525
Result on the web
<a href="http://biomed.papers.upol.cz/pdfs/bio/2014/02/04.pdf" target="_blank" >http://biomed.papers.upol.cz/pdfs/bio/2014/02/04.pdf</a>
DOI - Digital Object Identifier
<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.5507/bp.2014.016" target="_blank" >10.5507/bp.2014.016</a>
Alternative languages
Result language
angličtina
Original language name
Xanthomas: Clinical and pathophysiological relations
Original language description
Background. Xanthomas are well circumscribed lesions in the connective tissue of the skin, tendons or fasciae that predominantly consist of foam cells; these specific cells are formed from macrophages as a result of an excessive uptake of low density lipoprotein (LDL) particles and their oxidative modification. Results. Until recently, xanthelasma was considered to be only a cosmetic lesion; however, according to the results of recent prospective studies it is connected with an increased cardiovascularrisk and reduced average lifespan. Pathogenetic mechanisms involved in the development of xanthomas resemble early stages of atherogenesis. In clinical practice, xanthomas can signalise various congenital or acquired dyslipidemias. The most prevalent form of xanthomas is xanthelasma palpebrarum. Tendinous and tuberous xanthomas are typical for autosomal dominant hypercholester-olemia, as well as for some rare conditions, such as cerebrotendinous xanthomatosis and familial beta-sitosterol
Czech name
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Czech description
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Classification
Type
J<sub>x</sub> - Unclassified - Peer-reviewed scientific article (Jimp, Jsc and Jost)
CEP classification
FB - Endocrinology, diabetology, metabolism, nutrition
OECD FORD branch
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Result continuities
Project
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Continuities
I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace
Others
Publication year
2014
Confidentiality
S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů
Data specific for result type
Name of the periodical
Biomedical Papers
ISSN
1213-8118
e-ISSN
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Volume of the periodical
158
Issue of the periodical within the volume
2
Country of publishing house
CZ - CZECH REPUBLIC
Number of pages
8
Pages from-to
181-188
UT code for WoS article
000338628200004
EID of the result in the Scopus database
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