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Mortality in Miners with Coal-Workers' Pneumoconiosis in the Czech Republic in the Period 1992-2013

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00216208%3A11110%2F17%3A10362235" target="_blank" >RIV/00216208:11110/17:10362235 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/00216224:14110/17:00096288 RIV/00159816:_____/17:00068353 RIV/75010330:_____/17:00011775

  • Result on the web

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph14030269" target="_blank" >http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph14030269</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph14030269" target="_blank" >10.3390/ijerph14030269</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Mortality in Miners with Coal-Workers' Pneumoconiosis in the Czech Republic in the Period 1992-2013

  • Original language description

    While working underground, miners are exposed to a number of risk factors that have a negative impact on their health and may be a cause of an increased mortality in miners. The aim of the study was to compare total and specific mortality in black coal miners with acknowledged coal-workers&apos; pneumoconiosis (CWP) and without CWP, and the mortality of the general male population in the Czech Republic in the period 1992-2013. The sample consisted of 3476 coal miners with CWP and 6687 ex-coal miners without CWP, who were removed after achieving the maximum permissible exposure (MPE). The mortality risk differences were analyzed with the use of the standardized mortality ratio (SMR) and 95% confidence interval. Significantly higher total mortality (SMR = 1.10; 95% CI: 1.02-1.17), and mortality from malignant neoplasm (SMR = 1.16; 95% CI: 1.03-1.30), lung cancers (SMR = 1.70; 95% CI: 1.41-2.04), and non-malignant respiratory diseases (SMR = 2.78; 95% CI: 2.32-3.31) were found in the sample of coal miners with CWP. In this sample, the severity of CWP was assessed, and the SMR increased with the severity of CWP. The total (SMR = 0.86; 95% CI: 0.82-0.91) and specific mortality of miners without CWP were not higher compared with the general population. In the case where the miners were removed from underground work after achieving the MPE (without CWP), their mortality was not higher than that of the general population, but the mortality of miners with CWP was higher compared to the general population. This mortality was affected by malignant and non-malignant respiratory diseases.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    30304 - Public and environmental health

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    V - Vyzkumna aktivita podporovana z jinych verejnych zdroju

Others

  • Publication year

    2017

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health

  • ISSN

    1660-4601

  • e-ISSN

  • Volume of the periodical

    14

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    3

  • Country of publishing house

    CH - SWITZERLAND

  • Number of pages

    12

  • Pages from-to

  • UT code for WoS article

    000398524100052

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85014809360