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Acoustic Tracking of Pitch, Modal, and Subharmonic Vibrations of Vocal Folds in Parkinsons Disease and Parkinsonism

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00216208%3A11110%2F19%3A10401543" target="_blank" >RIV/00216208:11110/19:10401543 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/68407700:21230/19:00335345

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://verso.is.cuni.cz/pub/verso.fpl?fname=obd_publikace_handle&handle=2BjPfygXrd" target="_blank" >https://verso.is.cuni.cz/pub/verso.fpl?fname=obd_publikace_handle&handle=2BjPfygXrd</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2019.2945874" target="_blank" >10.1109/ACCESS.2019.2945874</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Acoustic Tracking of Pitch, Modal, and Subharmonic Vibrations of Vocal Folds in Parkinsons Disease and Parkinsonism

  • Original language description

    The prominent and early presence of dysphonia is considered a valuable marker for differentiation of idiopathic Parkinsons disease and parkinsonian syndromes. Objective quantification of vibrational regimes represented by modal and subharmonic vibrations may thus be vital for improving accuracy of diagnostic decision. The rationale for analyzing vibrational regimes is that abnormal subharmonic vibrations might be the key factor causing dysphonia in parkinsonian syndromes. This study introduces a new fully automated methodology based on robust pitch tracker for decoupling vibrations controlled by laryngeal muscles from the effect of subharmonics that provides distinguishing features of Parkinsons disease and atypical parkinsonian syndromes. We tested the method on resynthesized signals with known parameters and demonstrated that vibrations controlled by laryngeal muscles as well as subharmonics can be detected reliably with a precision that outperforms available technologies. We analysed 337 sustained vowels of 22 patients with PD, 21 patients with multiple system atrophy, 18 patients with progressive supranuclear palsy and 22 healthy controls. Our results showed that subharmonics are more prominent in atypical parkinsonian syndromes compared to Parkinsons disease. Also, increased modulation by laryngeal muscles appears to be a distinctive symptom of multiple system atrophy. Developed algorithm and proposed resynthesized voice signals provide further critical step to understanding and evaluation of dysphonia in Parkinsonism.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    30103 - Neurosciences (including psychophysiology)

Result continuities

  • Project

    Result was created during the realization of more than one project. More information in the Projects tab.

  • Continuities

    P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Others

  • Publication year

    2019

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    IEEE Access

  • ISSN

    2169-3536

  • e-ISSN

  • Volume of the periodical

    7

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    October

  • Country of publishing house

    US - UNITED STATES

  • Number of pages

    16

  • Pages from-to

    150339-150354

  • UT code for WoS article

    000497160500110

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database