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Subtyping of Primary Aldosteronism in the AVIS-2 Study: Assessment of Selectivity and Lateralization

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00216208%3A11110%2F20%3A10403312" target="_blank" >RIV/00216208:11110/20:10403312 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/00064165:_____/20:10403312

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://verso.is.cuni.cz/pub/verso.fpl?fname=obd_publikace_handle&handle=eR1d8V6J23" target="_blank" >https://verso.is.cuni.cz/pub/verso.fpl?fname=obd_publikace_handle&handle=eR1d8V6J23</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1210/clinem/dgz017" target="_blank" >10.1210/clinem/dgz017</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Subtyping of Primary Aldosteronism in the AVIS-2 Study: Assessment of Selectivity and Lateralization

  • Original language description

    CONTEXT: Adrenal venous sampling (AVS) is the key test for subtyping primary aldosteronism (PA), but its interpretation varies widely across referral centers and this can adversely affect the management of PA patients. OBJECTIVES: To investigate in a real life study the rate of bilateral success, identification of unilateral aldosteronism and blood pressure outcomes in PA subtyped by AVS. DESIGN AND SETTINGS: in a retrospective analysis of the largest international registry of individual AVS data (AVIS-2 study) we investigated how different cut-off values of the selectivity (SI) and lateralization index (LI) affected rate of bilateral success, identification of unilateral aldosteronism and blood pressure outcomes. RESULTS: AVIS-2 recruited 1625 individual AVS studies performed between 2000 and 2015 in 19 tertiary referral centers. Under unstimulated conditions, the rate of biochemically confirmed bilateral AVS success progressively decreased with increasing SI cut-offs; furthermore, with currently used LI cut-offs the rate of identified unilateral PA leading to adrenalectomy was as low as &lt; 25%. A within-patient pairwise comparison of 402 AVS performed both under unstimulated and cosyntropin-stimulation conditions showed that cosyntropin increased the confirmed rate of bilateral selectivity for SI cut-offs &gt;= 2.0, but with reduced lateralization rates (p &lt; 0.001). Post-adrenalectomy outcomes were not improved by use of cosyntropin or more restrictive diagnostic criteria. CONCLUSION: Commonly used SI and LI cut-offs are associated with disappointingly low rates of biochemically defined AVS success and identified unilateral PA. Evidence-based protocols entailing less restrictive interpretative cut-offs might optimize the clinical use of this costly and invasive test.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    30201 - Cardiac and Cardiovascular systems

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    V - Vyzkumna aktivita podporovana z jinych verejnych zdroju

Others

  • Publication year

    2020

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology &amp; Metabolism

  • ISSN

    0021-972X

  • e-ISSN

  • Volume of the periodical

    105

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    6

  • Country of publishing house

    US - UNITED STATES

  • Number of pages

    11

  • Pages from-to

    2042-2052

  • UT code for WoS article

    000553452200062

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85085617652