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Precision medicine and treatable traits in chronic airway diseases - where do we stand?

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00216208%3A11110%2F20%3A10414394" target="_blank" >RIV/00216208:11110/20:10414394 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/00064190:_____/20:N0000101

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://verso.is.cuni.cz/pub/verso.fpl?fname=obd_publikace_handle&handle=qvfFZhEla0" target="_blank" >https://verso.is.cuni.cz/pub/verso.fpl?fname=obd_publikace_handle&handle=qvfFZhEla0</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/MCP.0000000000000639" target="_blank" >10.1097/MCP.0000000000000639</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Precision medicine and treatable traits in chronic airway diseases - where do we stand?

  • Original language description

    Purpose of review: To provide an update on the implementation of precision medicine, based on treatable traits and mechanisms, in the daily clinical management of chronic airways diseases. Recent findings: Recent insights into the complex and heterogeneous nature of chronic airway diseases including chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and asthma identified several clinical and inflammatory phenotypes. This shifted the management focus of these diseases away from the prototypic disease labels and paved the way for developing novel targeted therapies. The concept of precision medicine aims to link the right patient to the right treatment, while minimizing the risk of adverse effects. Several treatable features (&apos;treatable traits&apos;) have now been identified for these chronic airway diseases, including pulmonary, extra-pulmonary, and psychological/lifestyle/environmental traits. As the next step, innovative detection techniques should clarify underlying mechanisms and molecular pathways of these treatable traits and novel reliable point-of-care (composite) biomarkers to help predict responders to targeted therapies must be developed. Summary: Precision medicine links the right patient to the right treatment. Identification of treatable traits in asthma and COPD will help optimize the treatment approach in these heterogeneous diseases. Furthermore, in-depth identification of underlying molecular pathways and reliable biomarkers in chronic airways diseases to guide targeted treatment in individual patients is in progress.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    30203 - Respiratory systems

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    V - Vyzkumna aktivita podporovana z jinych verejnych zdroju

Others

  • Publication year

    2020

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Current Opinion in Pulmonary Medicine

  • ISSN

    1070-5287

  • e-ISSN

  • Volume of the periodical

    26

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    1

  • Country of publishing house

    US - UNITED STATES

  • Number of pages

    7

  • Pages from-to

    33-39

  • UT code for WoS article

    000563400900006

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85075960906